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During 2021, WMC Corporation discovered that its ending inventories reported on its financial statements were misstated by the following amounts: 2019 Understated by $156,000 2020

During 2021, WMC Corporation discovered that its ending inventories reported on its financial statements were misstated by the following amounts:

2019 Understated by $156,000
2020 Overstated by $222,000

WMC uses the periodic inventory system and the FIFO cost method. Required: 1-a. Determine the effect of 2019 errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021, before any adjustments. (Ignore income taxes.)

2019 2019 Effect on 2021
Beginning Inventory Beginning Inventory
Plus: Net Purchases Plus: Net Purchases
Less: Ending Inventory Less: Ending Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold Cost of Goods Sold
Revenue Revenue
Less: Cost of Goods Sold Less: Cost of Goods Sold
Less: Other Expenses Less: Other Expenses
Net Income Net Income
Retained Earnings Retained Earnings

1-b. Determine the effect of 2020 errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021, before any adjustments. (Ignore income taxes.)

2019
Beginning Inventory
Plus: Net Purchases
Less: Ending Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Revenue
Less: Cost of Goods Sold
Less: Other Expenses
Net Income
Retained Earnings

2. Prepare a journal entry to correct the error in 2021. 3. Will WMC account for the error (a) retrospectively or (b) prospectively?

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