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During Heaton Companys first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $61 per

During Heaton Companys first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

Year 1 Year 2
Sales (@ $61 per unit) $ 1,098,000 $ 1,708,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $37 per unit) 666,000 1,036,000
Gross margin 432,000 672,000
Selling and administrative expenses* 307,000 337,000
Net operating income $ 125,000 $ 335,000

* $3 per unit variable; $253,000 fixed each year.

The companys $37 unit product cost is computed as follows:

Direct materials $ 8
Direct labor 13
Variable manufacturing overhead 4
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($276,000 23,000 units) 12
Absorption costing unit product cost $ 37

Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:

Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 23,000 23,000
Units sold 18,000 28,000

Required:

1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?

2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?

3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

pls try your best to complete all 3 parts thank you!

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