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During Heaton Companys first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $60

During Heaton Companys first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

Year 1 Year 2
Sales (@ $60 per unit) $ 990,000 $ 1,590,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $38 per unit) 627,000 1,007,000
Gross margin 363,000 583,000
Selling and administrative expenses* 293,700 323,700
Net operating income $ 69,300 $ 259,300

* $3 per unit variable; $244,200 fixed each year.

The companys $38 unit product cost is computed as follows:

Direct materials $ 5
Direct labor 12
Variable manufacturing overhead 3
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($387,000 21,500 units) 18
Absorption costing unit product cost $ 38

Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings.

Production and cost data for the two years are:

Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 21,500 21,500
Units sold 16,500 26,500

Required:
1.

Prepare a variable costing contribution format income statement for each year.

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribed

During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 2 Year 1 Sales $60 per unit) 990,000 1,590,000 627,000 1,007,000 Cost of goods sold $38 per unit) 363,000 Gross margin 583,000 323,700 Selling and administrative expenses 293,700 Net operating income 69,300 259,300 $3 per unit variable; $244,200 fixed each year. The company's $38 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials 5 Direct labor 12 Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($387,000 21,500 units) 18 38 Absorption costing unit product cost Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings Production and cost data for the two years are: Year 2 Year 1 Units produced 21,500 21,500 Units sold 16,500 26,500

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