Question
Early in the year, John Raymond founded Raymond Engineering Co. for the purpose of manufacturing a special flow control valve that he had designed. Shortly
Early in the year, John Raymond founded Raymond Engineering Co. for the purpose of manufacturing a special flow control valve that he had designed. Shortly after year-end, the companys accountant was injured in a skiing accident, and no year-end financial statements were prepared. However, the accountant had correctly determined the year-end inventories at the following amounts: |
Materials | $ | 46,000 | ||
Work in process | 31,500 | |||
Finished goods (3,000 units) | 88,500 | |||
As this was the first year of operations, there were no beginning inventories. |
While the accountant was in the hospital, Raymond improperly prepared the following income statement from the companys accounting records: |
Net sales | $ | 610,600 | |||||||
Cost of goods sold: | |||||||||
Purchases of direct materials | $ | 181,000 | |||||||
Direct labor costs | 110,000 | ||||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 170,000 | ||||||||
Selling expenses | 70,600 | ||||||||
Administrative expenses | 132,000 | ||||||||
Total costs | 663,600 | ||||||||
Net loss for year | $ | (53,000 | ) | ||||||
Raymond was very disappointed in these operating results. He stated, Not only did we lose more than $50,000 this year, but look at our unit production costs. We sold 10,000 units this year at a cost of $663,600; that amounts to a cost of $66.36 per unit. I know some of our competitors are able to manufacture similar valves for about $35 per unit. I dont need an accountant to know that this business is a failure. |
Instructions
a. | Prepare a schedule of the cost of finished goods manufactured for the year. (As there were no beginning inventories, your schedule will start with "Manufacturing costs assigned to production:".)
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