Question
East Coast Trucking provides service from Boston to Miami using regional offices located in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, Richmond, Raleigh, Florence, Savannah, Jacksonville,
East Coast Trucking provides service from Boston to Miami using regional offices located in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, Richmond, Raleigh, Florence, Savannah, Jacksonville, Tampa, and Miami. The number of miles between each of the regional offices are provided in the EastCoast.xlsx data file.
The company's expansion plans involve constructing service facilities in some of the cities where a regional office is located, such that each regional office is within 400 miles of at least one service facility. For instance, if a service facility is constructed in Richmond, it can provide service to regional offices located in New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, Richmond, Raleigh, and Florence. Management would like to determine the minimum number of service facilities needed and where they should be located.
(a)
Formulate an integer linear program that can be used to determine the minimum number of service facilities needed and their location. (Let xi be the 0-1 variable, which is 1 if a service facility is constructed in city i, and 0 otherwise. Let Boston be city 1, New York be city 2, Philadelphia be city 3, Baltimore be city 4, Washington be city 5, Richmond be city 6, Raleigh be city 7, Florence be city 8, Savannah be city 9, Jacksonville be city 10, Tampa be city 11, and Miami be city 12.)
Min _______
s.t.
Boston ______
New York ______
Philadelphia _______
Baltimore _______
Washington _______
Richmond _______
Raleigh _______
Florence _______
Savannah _______
Jacksonville _______
Tampa _______
Miami _______
xi = 0, 1 for i = 1, 2, , 12
(b)
Solve the integer linear program formulated in part (a). How many service facilities are required?
______ facilities
Where should they be located? (Select all that apply.)
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Washington
Richmond
Raleigh
Florence
Savannah
Jacksonville
Tampa
Miami
(c)
Suppose that each service facility can only provide service to regional offices within 300 miles. Re-solve the integer linear program with the 300-mile requirement. How many service facilities are required?
_____ facilities
Where should they be located? (Select all that apply.)
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Washington
Richmond
Raleigh
Florence
Savannah
Jacksonville
Tampa
Miami
East Coast Trucking | ||||||||||||
Boston | New York | Philadelphia | Baltimore | Washington | Richmond | Raleigh | Florence | Savannah | Jacksonville | Tampa | Miami | |
Boston | 0 | 211 | 320 | 424 | 459 | 565 | 713 | 884 | 1056 | 1196 | 1399 | 1669 |
New York | 211 | 0 | 109 | 213 | 248 | 354 | 502 | 673 | 845 | 985 | 1188 | 1458 |
Philadelphia | 320 | 109 | 0 | 104 | 139 | 245 | 393 | 564 | 736 | 876 | 1079 | 1349 |
Baltimore | 424 | 213 | 104 | 0 | 35 | 141 | 289 | 460 | 632 | 772 | 975 | 1245 |
Washington | 459 | 248 | 139 | 35 | 0 | 106 | 254 | 425 | 597 | 737 | 940 | 1210 |
Richmond | 565 | 354 | 245 | 141 | 106 | 0 | 148 | 319 | 491 | 631 | 834 | 1104 |
Raleigh | 713 | 502 | 393 | 289 | 254 | 148 | 0 | 171 | 343 | 483 | 686 | 956 |
Florence | 884 | 673 | 564 | 460 | 425 | 319 | 171 | 0 | 172 | 312 | 515 | 785 |
Savannah | 1056 | 845 | 736 | 632 | 597 | 491 | 343 | 172 | 0 | 140 | 343 | 613 |
Jacksonville | 1196 | 985 | 876 | 772 | 737 | 631 | 483 | 312 | 140 | 0 | 203 | 473 |
Tampa | 1399 | 1188 | 1079 | 975 | 940 | 834 | 686 | 515 | 343 | 203 | 0 | 270 |
Miami | 1669 | 1458 | 1349 | 1245 | 1210 | 1104 | 956 | 785 | 613 | 473 | 270 | 0 |
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