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Eastern Pacific Lumber ( EPL ) is a private forestry company located on Vancouver Island in British Columbia. The company uses a bonus plan to

Eastern Pacific Lumber (EPL) is a private forestry company located on Vancouver Island in British Columbia. The company uses a bonus plan to reward its management staff according to their areas of responsibility. For example, the chief operating officer receives a bonus of 1% of net income, the sales manager receives 0.1% of revenues, and the production manager receives $20,000 for each dollar that per-unit production costs fall below $280/mbf.83 The CEO owns 40% of the company and receives no explicit bonuses; rather, the board of directors sets his pay after considering many different performance factors.
You are an internal auditor at EPL. As an internal auditor, you report directly to the board of directors. While conducting your review of the preliminary financial statements for 2024, you collected the following information:
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Fixed costs of production have been approximately $34 million per year.Inventory at the beginning of 2023 was $46,053,000
In conversations with the controller, she tells you that she felt 2024 had been a successful year despite the significant decline in lumber prices. She attributed the success to the ability of the factory to control costs, which resulted in cost of goods sold per unit declining by 2.4%. The production manager was in agreement with this assessment and pointed out that production costs decreased by $10/mbf from $272 to $262/mbf.Required:Analyze the information you have collected and evaluate EPLs performance in 2024. As the internal auditor, do you have any concerns? If so, what would you recommend to the board of directors to address these concerns in the future?
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