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Edwin Parts, a job shop, recorded the following transactions in May: Purchased $87,200 in materials on account. Issued $3,650 in supplies from the materials inventory
Edwin Parts, a job shop, recorded the following transactions in May:
- Purchased $87,200 in materials on account.
- Issued $3,650 in supplies from the materials inventory to the production department.
- Issued $43,600 in direct materials to the production department.
- Paid for the materials purchased in transaction (1).
- Incurred wage costs of $67,200, which were debited to Payroll, a temporary account. Of this amount, $22,300 was withheld for payroll taxes and credited to Payroll Taxes Payable. The remaining $44,900 was paid in cash to the employees. See transactions (6) and (7) for additional information about Payroll.
- Recognized $34,700 in fringe benefit costs, incurred as a result of the wages paid in (5). This $34,700 was debited to Payroll and credited to Fringe Benefits Payable.
- Analyzed the Payroll account and determined that 65 percent represented direct labor; 15 percent, indirect manufacturing labor; and 20 percent, administrative and marketing costs.
- Applied overhead on the basis of 140 percent of direct labor costs.
- Paid for utilities, power, equipment maintenance, and other miscellaneous items for the manufacturing plant totaling $41,300.
- Recognized depreciation of $26,300 on manufacturing property, plant, and equipment.
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
b. The balances that appeared in the accounts of Edwin Parts are shown as follows.
Beginning | Ending | |
---|---|---|
Materials Inventory | $ 89,900 | ? |
Work-in-Process Inventory | 25,400 | ? |
Finished Goods Inventory | 102,600 | $ 93,200 |
Cost of Goods Sold | 154,800 |
Prepare T-accounts to show the flow of costs during the period.
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