Effect of Phloridzin on Carbohydrate Metabolism Phloridzin, a toxic glycoside from the bark of the pear tree, blocks the normal reabsorption of glucose from the kidney tubule, thus causing blood glucose to be almost completely excreted in the urine. In an experiment, rats fed phloridzin and sodium succinate excreted about 0.5 mol of glucose (made by gluconeogenesis) for every 1 mol of sodium succinate ingested. How is the succinate transformed to glucose? Explain the stoichiometry. OH -OH HOCH OF H C-CH-CH OH H H OH H H H Phloridzin OH