Elliott Engines Inc. produces three products-pistons, valves, and cams-for the heavy equipment industry. Elliott Engines has a very simple production process and product line and uses a single plantwide factory overhead rate to allocate overhead to the three products. The factory overhead rate is based on direct labor hours. Information about the three products for 20Y2 is as follows: Budgeted Volume (Units) Direct Labor Hours Per Unit Price Per Unit Direct Materials Per Unit Pistons 8,000 0.20 $46 $22 Valves 24,000 0.15 11 4 Cams 3,000 0.30 61 26 The estimated direct labor rate is $26 per direct labor hour. Beginning and ending inventories are negligible and are, thus, assumed to be zero. The budgeted factory overhead for Elliott Engines is $170,800. If required, round all per unit answers to the nearest cent. a. Determine the plantwide factory overhead rate. 28 per dlh b. Determine the factory overhead and direct labor cost per unit for each product. Direct Labor Hours Per Unit Factory Overhead Cost Per Unit Direct Labor Cost Per Unit Pistons 0.2 dih 5.60 4.40 X Valves 0.15 dih 4.20 3.90 Cams 0.3 dlh 8.40 7.80 Feedback C. Use the information above to construct a budgeted gross profit report by product line for the year ended December 31, 20Y2. Include the gross profit as a percent of sales in the last line of your report, rounded to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers, except for a negative gross profit/gross profit percentage of sales. Elliot Engines Inc. Product Line Budgeted Gross Profit Reports For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y2 Pistons Valves Cams Revenues 12,880 x $ 3,080 x $ 16,800 x Product Costs Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead Total Product Costs Gross profit % Gross profit percentage of sales % % Feedback d. What does the report in (c) indicate to you? Valves have the lowest gross profit as a percent of sales. Valves may require a higher price or lower cost to manufacture in order to achieve the same profitability as the other two products