Question
Ellison Inc., a manufacturer of steel school lockers, plans to purchase a new punch press for use in its manufacturing process. After contacting the appropriate
Ellison Inc., a manufacturer of steel school lockers, plans to purchase a new punch press for use in its manufacturing process. After contacting the appropriate vendors, the purchasing department received differing terms and options from each vendor. The Engineering Department has determined that each vendor's punch press is substantially identical and each has a useful life of 20 years. In addition, Engineering has estimated that required year-end maintenance costs will be $1,000 per year for the first 5 years, $2,000 per year for the next 10 years, and $3,000 per year for the last 5 years. Following is each vendor's sales package.
Vendor A: $55,000 cash at the time of delivery and 10 year-end payments of $18,000 each. Vendor A offers all its customers the right to purchase at the time of sale a separate 20-year maintenance service contract, under which Vendor A will perform all year-end maintenance at a one-time initial cost of $10,000.
Vendor B: Forty semi-annual payments of $9,500 each, with the first installment due upon delivery. Vendor B will perform all year-end maintenance for the next 20 years at no extra charge.
Vendor C: Full cash price of $150,000 will be due upon delivery. Requirements:
Assuming that both Vendors A and B will be able to perform the required year-end maintenance, that Ellison's cost of funds is 10%, and the machine will be purchased on January 1, from which vendor should the press be purchased? Complete the following:
Use the time value of money to make your determination and show all calculations for each scenario.
Explain your reasoning for choosing the vendor selected.
Discuss any qualitative (non-financial) factors that management might want to also consider when making this decision.
ANSWER IN WORD FORMAT An ORIGINAL SOURCE NOT USED BEFORE NOT ATTACHMENT PLEASE AND ANSWER THOROUGHLY. THANK YOU.
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