Question
Ellsbury Associates is a recently formed law partnership. Ellsbury Associates operates at capacity and uses a cost-based approach to pricing (billing) each job. Currently it
Ellsbury Associates is a recently formed law partnership. Ellsbury Associates operates at capacity and uses a cost-based approach to pricing (billing) each job. Currently it uses a simple costing system with a single direct-cost category (professional labor-hours) and a single indirect-cost pool (general support). Indirect costs are allocated to cases on the basis of professional labor-hours per case. The job files for two of Ellsbury's clients,PuritanCoal and St. BreeSt. Bree's Glass, show thefollowing:
Puritan Coal | St. Bree's Glass | |
Professional labor | 115 hours | 95 hours |
Professional labor costs at Ellsbury Associates are $80 an hour. Indirect costs are allocated to cases at $120 an hour. Total indirect costs in the most recent period were $25,200.
Total cost of the jobs using the simple costing system are as follows:
Puritan Coal St.Bree's Glass
Direct Professional Labor $ 9200 7600 Indirect Costs allocated 13,800 11,400
Total
Dixon Halloway,the managing partner of Ellsbury Associates, asks his assistant to collect details on those costs included in the 25,200 indirect-cost pool that can be traced to each individual job. After analysis,Ellsbury is able to reclassify $18,900 of the $25,200 as direct costs:
Other Direct Costs Puritan Coal St. Bree's Glass
Research support labor $ 1,500 8,200
Computer time 800 1200
Travel and allowances 700 4,200
Telephones/faxes 300 1,000
Photocopying 250 750
Total $3,550 15,350
Halloway decides to calculate the costs of each job as if Ellsbury had used six direct cost-pools and a single indirect-cost pool. The single indirect-cost pool would have $6,300 of costs and would be allocated to each case using the professional labor-hours base.
Requirments
1. | Calculate the revised indirect-cost allocation rate per professional labor-hour for Ellsbury Associates when total indirect costs are$6,300. | ||||||
2. | Compute the costs of the Puritan and St. BreeSt. Bree's jobs if Ellsbury Associates had used its refined costing system with multiple direct cost categories and one indirect-cost pool. | ||||||
3. | Compare the costs of Puritan and St. BreeSt. Bree's jobs in Requirement 2 with those calculated using the simple costing system. Comment on the results. Requirement 1. Calculate the revised indirect-cost allocation rate per professional labor-hour for Ellsbury Associates when total indirect costs are $6,300. First determine the formula used to calculate the indirect-cost rate. Then enter the amounts in the formula and calculate the rate per hour. (Abbreviation used: prof. = professional.)
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