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Emma Young, a 4 7 - year - old single mother of two daughters, ages 7 and 1 0 , recently sold a business for

Emma Young, a 47-year-old single mother of two daughters, ages 7 and 10, recently sold a business for
$5.5 million net of taxes and put the proceeds into a money market account. Her other assets include a
tax-deferred retirement account worth $3.0 million, a $500,000 after-tax account designated for her
daughters' education, a $400,000 after-tax account for unexpected needs, and her home, which she owns
outright.
Her living expenses are fully covered by her job. Young wants to retire in 15 years and to fund her
retirement from existing assets. An orphan at eight who experienced childhood financial hardships, she
places a high priority on retirement security and wants to avoid losing money in any of her three accounts
A broker proposes to Young three portfolios, shown in Exhibit 1. The broker also provides Young with
asset class estimated returns and portfolio standard deviations in Exhibit 2 and Exhibit 3, respectively.
The broker notes that there is a $500,000 minimum investment requirement for alternative assets. Finally,
because the funds in the money market account are readily investible, the broker suggests using that
account only for this initial investment round.
EXHIBIT 1 Proposed Portfolios
Exhibit 2 Asset Class Pre-Tax Returns
Exhibit 3 Portfolio Standard Deviations
Young wants to earn at least 6.0% after tax per year, without taking on additional incremental risk.
Young's capital gains and overall tax rate is 25%.
30. Determine which proposed portfolio most closely meets Youngs desired objectives (consider risk, returns, and constraints):
A. Portfolio 1
B. Portfolio 2
C. Portfolio 3
The broker suggests that Young rebalance her $5.5 million money market account and the $3.0 million tax-deferred retirement account periodically in order to maintain their targeted allocations. The broker proposes the same risk profile for the equity positions with two potential target equity allocations and rebalancing ranges for the two accounts as follows:
Alternative 1: 80% equities +/8.0% rebalancing range
Alternative 2: 75% equities +/10.7% rebalancing range
31. Determine which alternative best fits $3.0 million tax-deferred retirement account and which alternative best fits $5.5 million money market account.
A. $3.0 million - Alternative 1 and $5.5 million Alternative 2
B. $3.0 million - Alternative 2 and $5.5 million Alternative 1
C. $3.0 million - Alternative 1 and $5.5 million Alternative 1
D. $3.0 million - Alternative 2 and $5.5 million Alternative 2
32. Identify the primary reason for the brokers reassessment of Youngs circumstances.
A. Change in Goals
B. Change in Constraints
C. Change in Beliefs
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