Question
Ennerdale Ltd has been asked to quote a price for a one-off contract. The company's management accountant has asked for your advice on the relevant
Ennerdale Ltd has been asked to quote a price for a one-off contract. The company's management accountant has asked for your advice on the relevant costs for the contract. The following information is available:
Materials
The contract requires 3,000 kg of material K, which is a material used regularly by the company in other production. The company has 2,000 kg of material K currently in stock which has been purchased last month for a total cost of $19,600. Since then the price per kilogram for material K has increased by 5%.
The contract also requires 200 kg of material L. There are 250 kg of material L in stock which are not required for normal production. This material originally cost a total of $3,125. If not used on this contract, the stock of material L would be sold for $11 per kg.
Labour
The contract requires 800 hours of skilled labour. Skilled labour is paid $9.50 per hour. There is a shortage of skilled labour and all the available skilled labour is fully employed in the company in the manufacture of product P. The following information relates to product P:
$ per unit | $ per unit | |
Selling price | 100 | |
Less | ||
Skilled labour | 38 | |
Other variable costs | 22 | |
(60) | ||
40 |
Required:
(a) Prepare calculations showing the total relevant costs for making a decision about the contract in respect of the following cost elements:
(i) materials K and L; and
(ii) Skilled labous
(b) Explain how you would decide which over head costs would be relevant in the financial appraisal of the contract.
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