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Entries for Process Cost System Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is

Entries for Process Cost System

Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is turned into granulars. The output of Making is transferred to the Packing Department, where packaging is added at the beginning of the process. On July 1, Preston & Grover Soap Company had the following inventories:

Finished Goods $19,190
Work in ProcessMaking 7,460
Work in ProcessPacking 9,720
Materials 4,210

Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, which both have zero balances on July 1.

Manufacturing operations for July are summarized as follows:

a. Materials purchased on account $238,990
b. Materials requisitioned for use
PhosphateMaking Department $157,870
PackagingPacking Department 54,910
Indirect materialsMaking Department 6,180
Indirect materialsPacking Department 2,220
c. Labor used
Direct laborMaking Department $112,790
Direct laborPacking Department 76,130
Indirect laborMaking Department 21,840
Indirect laborPacking Department 39,160
d. Depreciation charged on fixed assets
Making Department $20,590
Packing Department 17,000
e. Expired prepaid factory insurance
Making Department $3,900
Packing Department 1,560
f. Applied factory overhead
Making Department $53,820
Packing Department 59,470
g. Production costs transferred from Making Department to Packing Department $325,420
h. Production costs transferred from Packing Department to Finished Goods $512,150
i. Cost of goods sold during the period $514,020

Required:

1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, identifying each entry by letter. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Item Account Debit Credit
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.

2. Compute the July 31 balances of the inventory accounts.

Materials $
Work in ProcessMaking Department $
Work in ProcessPacking Department $
Finished Goods $

3. Compute the July 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts. If required, use the minus sign to indicate a credit balance.

Factory OverheadMaking Department $
Factory OverheadPacking Department $

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