Equivalent Units and Related Costs; Cost of Production Report; Entries Dover Chemical Company manufactures specialty chemicals by a series of three processes, all materials being introduced in the Distilling Department. From the Distilling Department, the materials pass through the Reaction and Filling departments, emerging as finished chemicals. The balance in the account Work in Process-Filling was as follows on January 1: Work in Process-Filling Department (1,900 units, 80% completed): Direct materials (1,900 $17.30) Conversion (1,900 80% $11.20) $32,870 17,024 $49,894 The following costs were charged to Work in Process-Filling during January: Direct materials transferred from Reaction Department: 24,500 units at $17.00 a unit $416,500 144,690 139,015 Direct labor Factory overhead During January, 24,300 units of specialty chemicals were completed. Work in Process-Filling Department on January 31 was 2,100 units, 90% completed. Required: 1. Prepare a cost of production report for the Filling Department for January. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, round your cost per equivalent unit answers to the nearest cent. 1. Prepare a cost of production report for the Filling Department for January. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, round your cost per equivalent unit answers to the nearest cent. Dover Chemical Company Cost of Production Report-Filling Department Units For the Month Ended January 31 Equivalent Units Equivalent Units Whole Units Direct Materials Conversion Units charged to production: Inventory in process, January 1 Received from Reaction Department Total units accounted for by the Filling Department Costs charged to production: Inventory in process, January 1 Started and completed in January Transferred to finished goods in January Inventory in process, January 31 Total units to be assigned costs Costs Costs Cost per equivalent unit: Total costs for January in Filling Department Total equivalent units Costs Direct Materials Conversion Total Cost per equivalent unit Costs assigned to production: Inventory in process, January 1 Costs incurred in January Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: Inventory in process, January 1 balance To complete inventory in process, January 1 Cost of completed January 1 work in process Started and completed in January Transferred to finished goods in January Inventory in process, January 31 Total costs assigned by the Filling Department Feedback | | | eBook 2. Journalize the entries for (1) costs transferred from Reaction to Filling and (2) the cost transferred from Filling to Finished Goods. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. (1) Work in Process-Filling Department Work in Process-Reaction Department (2) Finished Goods Work in Process-Filling Department Feedback Check My Work 2. Remember that there are three types of inventory; materials, work in process, and finished goods. What costs are captured in the work in process account? Are these units 100% complete or are they being transferred to another department? 3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from December to January for direct materials and conversion costs. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. eBook Increase or Decrease Amount Decrease $ Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit Increase 4. Discuss the uses of the cost of production report and the results of part (3). The cost of production report may be used as the basis for allocating product costs between Work in Process and Finished Goods The report can also be used to control costs by holding each department head responsible for the units entering production and the costs incurred in the department. Any differences in unit product costs from one month to another, such as those in part (3), can be studied carefully and any significant differences investigated. Feedback