Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Ethanol and n - propanol are mixed in a container ( molecules of these two compounds are of similar shape arld size ) . The

Ethanol and n-propanol are mixed in a container (molecules of these two compounds are of similar shape arld size). The following vapour pressure correlation for ethanol hold, where Pv is in kPa and T is in K :
lnPv=-4739(K)T+18.1
n-propanol has a normal boiling point of 97.72C, and has a vapour pressure of 12.03kPa at 50C.
(a) From the data on n-propanol, develop a vapour pressure correlation for n-propanol.
(b) Calculate the vapour pressure of pure ethanol and pure n-propanol at 60C.
(c) The mixture of ethanol and n-propanol is held at a temperature of 60C. A liquid-vapour two phase mixture is formed. The liquid phase contains 25.82mol of ethanol and 11.07mol of n propanol.
i. Determine the molar composition of the liquid phase.
ii. Determine the molar composition of the vapour phase.
iii. Determine the overall molar composition of the contents of the container, given that there is 19.72mol of vapour in the container.
iv. Water is spilled into the container. The vapour pressure correlation for water is given below, with Pv in kPa and T in K :
lnPv=-4891.75(K)T+17.728
At a temperature of 60C, the liquid in this new mixture has 13.11mol of water. Determine this new mixture's vapour pressure.
v. Using the correlation above, determine how much energy would be required to vapourize 30kmol of pure water, given that the water is at its boiling point.
image text in transcribed

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Sustainable Engineering Principles And Practice

Authors: Bhavik R. Bakshi

1st Edition

1108420451, 9781108420457

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions

Question

1. Outline the directions on the board.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

1. Explain how business strategy affects HR strategy.

Answered: 1 week ago