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Example: Electricity to run sewing machines in a clothing manufacturing factory is a flexible resource. It is used and supplied when needed. Increased production will

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Example: Electricity to run sewing machines in a clothing manufacturing factory is a flexible resource. It is used and supplied when needed. Increased production will require more electricity, decreased production will require less electricity. However, the sewing machines themselves are a committed resource. They are purchased in advance of usage. Increased or decreased production (within the relevant range) will not affect the number of sewing machines. The cost of flexible resources is relevant, the cost of committed resources - within the relevant range - is not relevant. However, if the relevant range is exceeded, for example, more of the committed resource must be acquired. This additional committed resource spending would be relevant. For each of the following situations, determine whether the resources involved are flexible or committed. 1. A company builds a factory with sufficient capacity to make 40,000 units per year. 2. A factory makes shampoo and orders direct materials on a just in time (JIT) basis. 3. A florist finds that the two weeks around Valentine's Day are very busy and hires additional help for those two weeks. 4. A factory normally ramps up production for three months before Christmas. Finished Goods inventory increases and requires additional warehouse space. The factory rents this space for six month periods (a time period required by the warehouse owner.) 5. A factory hired three industrial engineers capable of handing 10,000 engineering change orders per year each. Currently, the factory is using 27,000 engineering change orders

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