Exercise 10-1 (Algo) Direct Materials Variances [LO10-1] Bandar Industries manufactures sporting equipment. One of the company's products is a football helmet that requires special plastic. During the quarter ending June 30, the company manufactured 3,100 helmets, using 1,891 kilograms of plastic. The plastic cost the company $12,481 According to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.56 kilograms of plastic, at a cost of $7.00 per kilogram. Required: 1. What is the standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) that is allowed to make 3,100 heimets? 2. What is the standard materials cost allowed (SQ SP) to make 3,100 helmets? 3. What is the materials spending variance? 4. What is the materials price variance and the materials quantity variance? (For requirements 3 and 4 , indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations.) Exercise 10-2 (Algo) Direct Labor Variances [LO10-2] SkyChefs, incorporated, prepares in-flight meals for a number of major airlines. One of the company's products is grilled saimon with new potatoes and mixed vegetables. During the most recent week, the company prepared 4,800 of these meals using 882 direct labor-hours. The company paid its direct labor workers a total of $10,143 for this work, or $11.50 per hour. According to the standard cost card for this meal, it should require 0.20 direct labor-hours at a cost of $10.50 per hour. Required: 1. What is the standard labor-hours allowed (SH) to prepare 4,800 meals? 2. What is the standard labor cost allowed (SH SR) to prepare 4,800 meals? 3. What is the labor spending variance? 4. What is the labor rate variance and the labor efficiency variance? (For requirements 3 and 4 , indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, " U " for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (L.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations.)