Exercise 1.19

Dakota company experienced the following events during 2018:

1 Acquired 30,000 cash from issue of common stock

2.Paid 12,000 cash to purchase land

3.Borrowed 10,000 cash.

4.Provided services for 20,000 cash

5.Paid 1,000 cash for utilities expenses

6.Paid 15,000 cash for other operating expenses

7.Paid 2000 cash dividend to stock holders.

8.Determined that the market value of land purchased at Event 2 is now 12,700

Exercise 1.23

Problem 1.33 *Mikes company experienced the following transactions for 2018, its first year of operations and 2019.Assume that all transactions involve the receipt or payment of cash

Problem 1.34

Chpter1 Probiem 1-33 Transactions for 2018 CHECK FIGURES a. Net Income 2018: $13,000 b. Retained Earnings 2019 1. Acquired $20,.000 by issuing common stock. 2. Received $35,000 cash for providing services to customers 3. Borrowed $25,000 cash from creditors. 4. Paid expenses amounting to $22,000. 5. Purchased land for $30,000 cash. $33,500 Transactions for 2019 Beginning account balances for 2019 are: Cash Land Notes payable Common stock Retained earnings $28,000 30,000 25,000 20.,000 3,000 I. Acquired an additional $24,000 from the issue of common stock. 2. Received $95,000 for providing services 3. Paid $15,000 to creditors to reduce loan. 4. Paid expenses amounting to $71,500. 5. Paid a $3,000 dividend to the stockholders. 6. Determined that the market value of the land is $47,000. Required a. Write an accounting equation, and record the effects of each accounting event under the appropo ate headings for each year. Record the amounts of revenue, expense, and dividends in the Retained Earnings column. Provide appropriate titles for these accounts in the last column of the table. Prepare an income statement, statement of changes in stockholders' equity, year-end balance b. sheet, and statement of cash flows for each year. e. Determine the amount of cash that is in the Retained Earnings account at the end of 2018 and 201 d. Compare the information provided by the income statement with the information provided by he statement of cash flows. Point out similarities and differences. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account immediately after Event 2 in 2018 i e. recorded and after Event 2 in 2019 is recorded. Problem 1-34 Interrelationships among financial statements Prat Corp. started the 2018 accounting period with $30,000 of assets (all cash), $12,000 of liabilibies LO 1-5, 1-7,1-8,1-9 CHECK FIGURE a. Net Income 2018: $9,550 Total Assets: $38.550 and S13,000 of common stock. During the year, the Retained Earnings account increased by $7,550 The bookkeeper reported that Prait paid cash expenses of $26,000 and paid a $2.000 the stockholders, but she could not find a record of the amount of cash that Pratt received for perf ing services. Pratt also paid $3,.000 cash to reduce the liability owed to the bank, and the basines acquired $4,000 of additional cash from the issue of common stock. Required a. Prepare an income statement, statement of changes in stockholders' equity,period-end blano sheet, and statement of cash flows for the 2018 accounting period. (Hint: Determine the anmo of beginning retained earnings before considering the effects of the current period events I might help to record all events under an accounting equation before preparing the b. Determine the percentage of total assets that were provided by creditors, investors, and carning e. Determine the balance in the Revenue, Expense, and Dividends accounts as of January 1. 2019. Round to three decimal places. LO 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 16, 17, Problem 1-35 Recording events in a horizontal statements model 1-8, 1-9, 1-10 Maben Company was started on January 1,2018, and experienced the followngeentsuin i HECK FIGURES year of operation: Exercise 1-23 Retained earnings and the closing process As of December 31, 2018, Flowers Company had total assets of $130,000, total liabilities of $50,000, and common stock of $70,000. The company's 2018 income statement contained revenue of $30,000 and expenses of $18,000. The 2018 statement of changes in stockholders' equity stated that $3,000 of dividends were paid to investors. Required a. Determine the before-closing balance in the Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2018. b. Determine the after-closing balance in the Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2018. c. Determine the before-closing balances in the Revenue, Expense, and Dividend accounts on December 31, 2018. d. Determine the after-closing balances in the Revenue, Expense, and Dividend accounts on Decem- ber 31, 2018. Explain the difference betwee e. n common stock and retained earnings anuary 1, 2019, Flowers Company raised $30,000 by issuing additional common st mediately after the additional capital was raised. Flowers reported total equity of sI t. On J ock. Im- 10,000. Are the stockholders of Flowers in a better financial position than they were on December 31, 2018