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Exercise 5-10 Schedules of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold [LO6] The following data from the just-completed year are taken from the
Exercise 5-10 Schedules of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold [LO6] The following data from the just-completed year are taken from the accounting records of Eccles Company: Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials. 2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. Overhead Analysis and Preparing Schedules of Cost of Goods using Excel's SUM and Basic Math Functions [LO5, LO6] Stanford Enterprises has provided its manufacturing estimated and actual data for the year end. The Controller has asked you to compute the predetermined overhead rate, the schedule of cost of goods manufactured, and the schedule of cost of goods sold. Use the information included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task. - Cell Reference: Allows you to refer to data from another cell in the worksheet. From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell, =E5" was entered, the formula would output the result from cell E5, or $275,000 in this example. - Basic Math functions: Allows you to use the basic math symbols to perform mathematical functions. You can use the following keys: + (plus sign to add), - (minus sign to subtract), (asterisk sign to multiply), and / (forward slash to divide). From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell "=E6+E7" was entered, the formula would add the values from those cells and output the result, or 52,760 in this example. If using the other math symbols the result would output an appropriate answer for its function. - SUM function: Allows you to refer to multiple cells and adds all the values. You can add individual cell references or ranges to utilize this function. From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell "=SUM(E10,E11,E12)" was entered, the formula would output the result of adding those three separate cells, or 1,214,050 in this example. Similarly, if in a blank cell "=SUM(E10:E12)" was entered, the formula would output the same result of adding those cells, except they are expressed as a range in the formula, and the result would be 1,214,050 in this example. Problem 5-31 Plantwide versus Departmental Overhead Rates; Underapplied or Overapplied Overhead [LO3, LO5, LO7] "Don't tell me we've lost another bid!" exclaimed Janice Hudson, president of Prime Products Inc. "I'm afraid so," replied Doug Martin, the operations vice president. "One of our competitors underbid us by about \$14,000 on the Hastings job." "I just can"t figure it out," said Hudson. "It seems we're either too high to get the job or too low to make any money on half the jobs we bid. What's happened?" Prime Products manufactures specialized goods to customers' specifications and operates a job-order costing system. Manufacturing overhead cost is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labour cost. The following estimates were made at the beginning of the year: Jobs require varying amounts of work in the three departments. The Hastings job, for example, would have required manufacturing costs in the three departments as follows: The company uses a plantwide overhead rate to apply manufacturing overhead cost to jobs. Required: 1. Assuming the use of a plantwide overhead rate: a. Compute the rate for the current year. b. Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead cost that would have been applied to the Hastings job. 2. Suppose that instead of using a plantwide overhead rate, the company had used a separate predetermined overhead rate in each department. Under these conditions: a. Compute the rate for each department for the current year. b. Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead cost that would have been applied to the Hastings job. 3. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment. 4. Assume that it is customary in the industry to bid jobs at 160% of total manufacturing cost (direct materials, direct labour, and applied overhead). a. What was the company's bid price on the Hastings job? b. What would the bid price have been if departmental overhead rates had been used to apply overhead cost? 5. At the end of the year, the company assembled the following actual cost data relating to all jobs worked on during the year: a. Compute the underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year, assuming that a plantwide overhead rate is used. b. Compute the underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year, assuming that departmental overhead rates are used
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