Exercise 5-7A Effect of FIFO Versus LIFO on income tax expense LO 5-1 The Brick Company had cash sales of $280,000 for Year 1, its first year of operation. On April 2, the company purchased 210 units of inventory at $390 per unit. On September 1, an additional 160 units were purchased for $425 per unit. The company had 110 units on hand at the end of the year. The company's income tax rate is 40 percent. All transactions are cash transactions. Required a. The preceding paragraph describes five accounting events: (1) a sales transaction, (2) the first purchase of inventory, (3) a second purchase of inventory, (4) the recognition of cost of goods sold expense, and (5) the payment of income tax expense. Show the amounts of each event in horizontal statements models like the following ones, assuming first a FIFO and then a LIFO cost flow. b. Compute net income using FIFO. c. Compute net income using LIFO. e. Which method, FIFO or LIFO, produced the larger amount of assets on the balance sheet? The preceding paragraph describes five accounting events: (1) a sales transaction, (2) the first purchase of inventory, (3) a second purchase of inventory, (4) the recognition of cost of goods sold expense, and (5) the payment of income tax expense. Show the amounts of each event in horizontal statements models like the following ones, assuming first a FIFO and then a LIFO Cost flow. (In the Cash Flow column, use the initials OA to designate operating activity, IA for investing activity, FA for financing activity, NC for net change in cash and NA to indicate the element is not affected by the event. Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign.) Show less THE BRICK COMPANY Effect of Events on Financial Statements Panel 1: FIFO Cost Flow Income Statement Retained Revenue Expenses Earnings Balance Sheet Cash Flows Event No. Cash + Inventory Net Income 1. + OA 2. + OA 3. + = OA 4. + NA 5. + = OA Bal. 0 + 0 0 0 0 = 0 O INC Panel 2: LIFO Cost Flow 1. . + 2. + OA 3. + - OA 4. + = NA 5. = Bal. 0 0 0 0 0 = = 0 O NC