Question
Exercise 7-21 Complete the accounting cycle using long-term asset transactions (LO7-4, 7-7) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On
Exercise 7-21 Complete the accounting cycle using long-term asset transactions (LO7-4, 7-7)
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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of TNT Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit | |||||
Cash | $ | 59,300 | |||||
Accounts Receivable | 26,200 | ||||||
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 2,800 | |||||
Inventory | 36,900 | ||||||
Notes Receivable (5%, due in 2 years) | 19,200 | ||||||
Land | 161,000 | ||||||
Accounts Payable | 15,400 | ||||||
Common Stock | 226,000 | ||||||
Retained Earnings | 58,400 | ||||||
Totals | $ | 302,600 | $ | 302,600 | |||
During January 2021, the following transactions occur:
January | 1 | Purchase equipment for $20,100. The company estimates a residual value of $2,100 and a four-year service life. | ||
January | 4 | Pay cash on accounts payable, $10,100. | ||
January | 8 | Purchase additional inventory on account, $88,900. | ||
January | 15 | Receive cash on accounts receivable, $22,600. | ||
January | 19 | Pay cash for salaries, $30,400. | ||
January | 28 | Pay cash for January utilities, $17,100. | ||
January | 30 | Sales for January total $226,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $118,000. |
Information for adjusting entries:
- Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method.
- The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $3,600 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 50% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 3% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
- Accrued interest revenue on notes receivable for January.
- Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $33,200.
- Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $9,600.
Record the closing entry for revenues.
Record the closing entry for expenses.
Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021.
Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2021.
Analyze how well TNT Fireworks manages its assets:
Requirement 1:
a-1. Calculate the return on assets ratio for the month of January.
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