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Exercise 9-21 Complete the accounting cycle using long-term liability transactions (LO9-2, 9-8) On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Freedom Fireworks includes the following
Exercise 9-21 Complete the accounting cycle using long-term liability transactions (LO9-2, 9-8)
On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Freedom Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit | |||||
Cash | $ | 11,200 | |||||
Accounts Receivable | 34,000 | ||||||
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 1,800 | |||||
Inventory | 152,000 | ||||||
Land | 67,300 | ||||||
Buildings | 120,000 | ||||||
Accumulated Depreciation | 9,600 | ||||||
Accounts Payable | 17,700 | ||||||
Common Stock | 200,000 | ||||||
Retained Earnings | 155,400 | ||||||
Totals | $ | 384,500 | $ | 384,500 | |||
During January 2021, the following transactions occur:
January 1 | Borrow $100,000 from Captive Credit Corporation. The installment note bears interest at 7% annually and matures in 5 years. Payments of $1,980 are required at the end of each month for 60 months. | |
January 4 | Receive $31,000 from customers on accounts receivable. | |
January 10 | Pay cash on accounts payable, $11,000. | |
January 15 | Pay cash for salaries, $28,900. | |
January 30 | Firework sales for the month total $195,000. Sales include $65,000 for cash and $130,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $112,500. | |
January 31 | Pay the first monthly installment of $1,980 related to the $100,000 borrowed on January 1. Round your interest calculation to the nearest dollar. |
Exercise 9-21 Part 2
The following information is available on January 31, 2021.
- Depreciation on the building for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the building was purchased, the company estimated a service life of 10 years and a residual value of $24,000.
- The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $3,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 50% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 2% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
- Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $26,100.
- Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $8,000.
- $17,411 of the long-term note payable balance will be paid over the next year.
2. Record the adjusting entries on January 31 for the above transactions.
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