exercise The Assignment Prepare a square foot estimate for the following projects in Chapter 5 Exercise - 25000 40000 55000 70000 628 80000 90000 1000 721 Th 400 476 575 684 217 AS 195.95 Costs per square foot of floor area S.F. Area 10000 15000 Exterior Wall LE Perimeter 260 320 Face Brick with R/Conc. Frame 247 70 232.80 Concrete Block Backup Steel Frame 271.15 256.25 Decorative R/Conc. Fromne 240 50 228.90 Concrete Block Steel Frame 253.10 21:45 Precast Concrete R/Conc. Frome 268.10 251.55 Panels Steel Frone 280.65 264.10 206.40 229.90 202.30 198.50 197.30 22570 221.90 220.75 240.85 219.40 20 209.00 205.90 203.15 202.25 20125 2006 217.20 229.80 221.60 218.50 215.70 214.85 213.90 203 234.15 22165 217.00 20975 25 212.65 225.25 21135 223.90 246.75 234.25 229.00 2235 2216 2.75 2.45 22 1.AS 1.45 1.30 13 Perimeter Adi. Add or Dodud Por 100 LE 21.80 14.55 8.75 5.50 3.95 3.10 Story Hot, Ad. Add or Deduct Perit 4.20 3.50 2.60 1.95 1.70 For Basement, add $39.95 per square foot of basementare The above couts were cakalotud using the basic specifications shown on the facing page. These costs should be adjusted where necessary design alernolives and owner's requirements . Reported completed project cost, for this type of structure, ronge hom $91.90 to $270 once for per SE Un Ea Eo Eo Eo Student $ Cost 2025 1100 75,400 8075 2800-5350 $6 0.59-24 ROU 020 Eo Eo. Common additives Description Closed Circus Surveillance, one station, comara & monilor For additional comera sofons, odd Elevaton, hydraulic passenger, 2 stops, 3500 capocity Additional stop, odd Fumilure Intercom System 25 sfion copacily Moster station Intercom outlets Kichen Equipment Broder Coffee un, tin 6 gallon Cooler, 6 t. long Dishwasher, 1012 rocks per ht food womer Freezer, 44 C.F., reachin Ice cube moker 50 b. per day Rongo with love loundry Equipment, dryer, 30 b. copoly Wosher, commercial TV Antenna, Master system, 30 outlet 100 outer Uhe SF Eo S.F. Projed Ea SE SE Ea Ea 3175 192 Description Commissioning fees, salonable institutional construction Energy Modeling Fers, academic building to 10,000 SF Greater than 10,000 SF odd Groen Bide Cort Fees for school construction projecte Photovoloic Pur Sya, grid comeded, 20 kW -2400 SH. roof Groen Rocks, O sol dept, w/rooted wd edging & dom mots 10 Soil depth, with rected wood edging & sedun mo Greywoter Recovery Systems, prepockaged comm, 3060 gal. 4.590 gol Ronde Harvest Sys, prepckged comm, 30,000 gol, y contriler Ea Solar Domenic HW, dosed loop, oddonsys, ext hool exchanger Ea Drainbod, hot woler system, 120 gol tonk Droindown, hot water slom, 120 gol tonk 261 NA 138 SUM 2009 ROS 1000 13.50 MAS Eo Eo Eg Ea Ea Eo Eo ED Eo. Eo. Eo Eo Outel Outer 4075 3025 3925 4275 770 6175 2000 3300 3950 1625 225 213 3500 4000 5000 5800 6500 7200 BO 240 260 300 314 336 344 3 Wood Siding 205.25 203.45 200.95 197.95 196.65 Costs per square foot of floor area S.F. Area 2000 2800 Exterior Wall LF. Perimeter 180 212 Wood Frome 216.05 208 85 Brick Veneer Wood Frome 225 35 217.15 Stone Veneer Steel Frame 253.90- 241.85 Fiber Cement Siding Stoel Frome 219.50 21250 ELFS Reinforced Concrete 246.90 237.95 Stucco Reinforced Concrete 246.90 23795 194.80 201.10 213.05 211.00 208.10 20470 203.25 235.75 232.75 228.50 223.55 221.45 218.20 21 209.00 207.20 204.75 200.65 198.80 1974 201.85 224.45 233.50 231.25 228.15 222.90 220.50 2193 233.50 231.30 228.20 224.50 222.95 220.55 2194 7.85 6.95 6% 1.55 1.35 13 Perimeter Adj. Add or Deduct Per 100 LF 25.25 18.00 14.40 12.00 10.10 8.65 Story Hgt. Ad. Add or Deduct Per 1 A 265 2.20 2.00 1.85 1.65 1.60 Basement --Not Applicable The above costs were calculated using the basic specification shown on the facing page. These cou should be adjusted where necessary for parim her memer's moviments. Reported completed projed costs, for this type of stucture, range from $131.70 to $256,80 per S.F. Common additives Uhl SC $ Cost 435 345 252.465 261.440 9175 - 13,000 SF SE. SF SF. 200 199 je 195 345 685 Descriplion Bor, Front Bor Bock bor Booth, Upholstered, custom straight 1' or shaped Drive-up Window Emergency Lighting, 25 watt, bottery operated Leod battery Nickel codimium Kichen Equipment Broiler Collee urn, win 6 gallon Cooles, 6 It long Dishwasher, 1012 rocks per he. Food wormer, counter, 12 KW Freezer, 44 C.F. rochin le cube moker, 50 lb, per day Range with loven 3959s ggggggggg Description Refrigerators, Prefabricated, wolkin 78* High, 6'x6 10' x 10 12'x14 12' x 20 Serving Counter top Stainless the Bore cabinets Sound System Amplifier, 250 watts Speaker, celing or wall Trumpet Storage Shelving Washing Stainless steel counter LE LE 19 120-69 to Eo. Ea. 2200 217 413 4075 3025 3925 4275 770 6175 2000 3300 S.F. 10. 199 LF 196 Important: See the Reference Section for Location Factor 1 Story Luxury RESIDENTIAL es Unique residence built from an architect's plan Single family - 1 full bath, 1 half bath, 1 kitchen No basement Cedar shakes on roof Forced hot air heat/air conditioning Gypsum wallboard interior finishes Many special features Extraordinary materials and workmanship Detail specifications on page 49 Note: The illustration shown may contain some pland components for comple: goropes and/or replace) whose couh are shown in the modifications, adjustment, & alernatives below or at the end of the square foor section Base cost per square foot of living area 2400 Exterior Wall Wood Siding. Wood Frame Brick Vereer. Wood Frome 1800 169.55 Living Area 2000 162.65 169.35 3600 220 40 201.30 186.05 175.60 150,40 3200 135.15 140.35 12875 183.00 176.65 156.45 13030 2800 141.40 147.05 154,05 159.15 230.05 242.05 25070 Sold Brick 209.90 220.75 228.60 193.95 203.80 210.95 192.20 185.60 177 70 146.85 164.10 169.60 1945 Sold Stone 198.90 192.00 183.75 151.60 144 Prished Boxenet, Add Unlinished Boerent, Add 57.80 26.00 5725 62.25 24.40 59.80 23.15 58.15 22.35 55.90 21.15 5025 54.05 20.20 21.85 52.65 19.45 51.35 18.85 1825 Modifications Add to the total cost Alternatives I! $ +2445 + 10,663 Modifications Add to the total cost Upgrade Kitchen Cabinets Solid Surface Countertops (Included Full Bath - including plumbing, wall and floor finishes Half Bath - including plumbing wall and floor finishes Two Car Attached Garage Two Car Detached Garage Fireplace & Chimney Adjustments For multi family-odd to total cost Additional Kitchen Additional Full Bath & Half Bath Additional Entry & Exit Separate Heating & Air Conditioning Separate Electric For Townhouse/Rowhouse Multiply cost per square foot by Inner Unit End Unit +6237 + 32,582 + 36,973 + 10,012 Alternatives Add to or deduct from the cost per square foot of living area Heavyweight Asphalt Shingles Clay Tile Roof Slate Roof Upgrade Ceilings to Textured Finish Be Air Conditioning, in Heating Ductwork Heating Systems, Hot Water Heat Pump Electric Heat Not Heated Additional upgrades or components Kitchen Cabinets & Countertops Bathroom Vanities Fireplaces & Chimneys Windows, Skylights & Dormers Appliances Breezeways & Porches Finished Altic Garages Site Improvements Wings & Ells $ + 28,496 + 16,900 + 2306 + 7087 + 1945 .90 .95 50 Important: See the Reference Section for locatie fatimating SIATK/ KA 55 0 3668888888 888888888888 9898888888888888 G 88888888888 BARA 00 NUN CARN MOON bu azandusundan dan halusuna Banerkenden 888888888 10 Location Factors - Residential/Commercial cos shown in Sare Pool Costs are based on national for materials and installation. To adjust these costs to pe The data is arranged alphabetically by state and postal zip cock consumply multiply the base cost by the factor for that city numbers. For a city of listed, use the factor for a nearby city with CITY similar com curcteristics Residenti Camera STATEZP Com CITY , Reside Bm CALIFORNIA CONTI Tuscio 954 Santa Rosa 1:20 ser 955 Euro 115 Dec 955 Me 112 Hunde 960 113 Garden 961 Susan 1.16 114 Montgomery Ariston COLORADO ln 800-802 De Evergreen 803 bout Mobile 304 Gode Selma SOS Fort Con Phena City 806 ROZ Fort More 305-800 Colorado Songs 810 Pueblo Anchorage 811 Amos Fairbanks 812 Se Ane 813 Du Ketch 814 Martrese 825 Grandton 836 Gewood Song Phoen Mesa/Tone CONNECTICUT Gobe 060 New 109 061 Tucson Martiord 110 Show Low 062 Wilmantic 100 Flagstaff 063 New London 1.11 064 Med 1.11 Prescott 1.0 065 1.11 New Haven Kingman 110 066 Bridgeport 112 Chambers 1.09 067 WY 1.11 1.09 068 Nowok 1.13 113 069 Stand Pinet 1.13 713 Carden DC Texarkana 200205 Washington 97 19 Hot Springs 22 Little Rock DELAWARE West Memphis 197 Newark 1.02 Jonesboro 196 Wington 1.01 Baterie 199 Dover 1.01 Harrison Faye FLORIDA 320 322 Jackson Fort Smith 321 Daytona Beach 323 Tallahassee CALIFORNIA 324 Panay 300902 Los Angeles 1.08 325 Pensacola 53905 Inglewood 325,344 Ganese 1.05 Long Beach 1.05 327-328.347 Orande 3.04 Pasadena 329 Melbourne 2016 Van Nuys 108 1.00 330 332,340 Man Amor 1.09 1.06 333 Fort Lauderdale 09921 San Dego 105 3.00 334349 West Palm Beach Palm Springs Los 335 336,346 Tamm 0924 103 337 St. Petersburg 1.06 338 Land Santa 1.00 339,341 Fort Myers 1.02 342 Sarana and 1.00 1,00 GEORGIA Aid Barbara 105 300 303,399 Adana 106 San Luis Obispo 304 Sao 1.00 Ganese Mojave M 10 306 Am Frete 110 307 1.14 12 Daton Pasta Tento Francisco Macon Palo Alle 1.17 315 FO 1.21 316 Vidosta 317.398 May 1.21 318319 Columbus 1.23 Richmond 1.23 HAWA San Rafael 967 Ho 1.22 120 Santa Cru 1.17 968 Honolu 1.25 123 1 22 1.13 1.09 Modesto 1.11 1.08 MISAS RRRRRR Roselle 988 289188122823818 888888888888 282 6.90 os + Emerson San Bernardino 0427 2953 2.03 5 SOB30 513314 310312 Santa var PREERRRRRR99 B8 vale Sakland Berkeley San Jose Stockton la Lena BalkanWeb * ? 102 BOTE %%%% B 6 24] |||| || CCT Mistorical Cost Indexes ng tables are the estimated Historical Cost Indexes based Boty national average with a base of 100 on January 1, 1993 and compare construction costs for different years in the may be used to: wa and compare construction costs for rent years in the no 3. Estimate and compare construction conts in different cities for different years series and compare construction costs in different cities for the 4. Compare construction trends in any city with the national average EXAMPLES 3. Estimate and compare construction costs in different cities for different years To estimate the construction cost of a building in Lexington, KY n 970, knowing that it cost $915.000 in 2016 To compare the construction cost of a building in Detroit, MI in 2016 with the known construction cost of $5,000,000 for the same building Index Lexington, KY in 1970 269 in San Francisco, CA in 1980 Index Lexington, KY in 2016 - 1849 Index Detroit, MI 2016 2123 Index San Francisco, CA in 1980 75.2 Index 1970 X Cost 2016 Cost 1970 Index 2016 Index Detroit 2016 Cost San Francisco 1980-Cost Detroit 2016 269 $915.000 $133,118 Index San Francisco 1980 1849 212 $5,000,000 $14115,692 Conection Costin lexington, KY in 1970- $133.118 752 Construction Cost in Detro in 2016 $14.115,692 To estimate the current construction cost of a building in Boston MA that was built in 1980 for $900.000, Compare construction trends in any city with the national average. Index Boston, MA in 1980 = 640 To compare the construction cost in Las Vegas, NV from 1975 to 2016 with the increase in the National Average during the same time Index Boston, MA in 2016 - 24.3 period Index 2016 Cost 1980 Cost 2016 Index Las Vegas, NV for 1975 = 428 For 2016 2155 Index s Chy Average for 1975 3.7 Index 1980 2072 For 2016 241.3 X 3900,000 - 53395.261 A National Average escalation Index - 30 Clay 2016 640 From 1975 to 2016 Index - 30 Gary 1975 Construction Cost in Boston in 2016 332393 281 207 X National Average escalation From 1975 to 2016 4.74 or increased by 174% same year calation for Las Vegas, NV From 1975 to 2016 ? Einute and compare construction costs in different cities for the To compare the construction cost of a building in Topeka, KS in 2016 with the known cost of $800,000 in Baltimore, MD in 2016 Index Topeka, KS in 2016 -1762 Index Baltimore, MD in 2016 - 1897 * Cost Baltimore - Cos Topeka Index Las Vegas, NV 2016 Index Las Vegas, NV 1975 2155 22.8 50f or increased by 504% Las Vegas escalation From 1975 to 2016 dex Topeka Index Baltimore $245,068 Conclusion: Construction costs in Las Vegas are higher than National average costs and increased at a greater rate from 1975 to 2016 than the National Average 1762 $800,000 189.7 Construction Cost in Topola in 2016 = $763,068 1209 Anna Ere 2012198 NO 2020 190 17 1876 123 1573 25 1182 10 1650 381562 Penneyhania Hari | Phi RI South Caroline Pitts Tennessee South Dakota burg delphia burgh Reading Scranton dence Prow Charles Colum Rapid Sioux Oluta KO Nash 2002353E2TE to ta Chy Fals noop vile Memphis wie 1945 2003 2347 TEE 2014122027E 2205171 1723 1681 162 TREE IZLE 2095 2042 1914200 2321 2071 2014 2017 2199 1713 1719 167.7 1680 110 173 1775 1799 1872 1975 2014 2736 20141961 2203 1710 1625 1686 1668 1741 1765 1782 1820 1879 2218 1960 2134 1663 1968 1908 1579 1996 1612 16741593 36931728 1760 180.92128 1915 2093 1553 1481 1567 1877 1843 1588 1618 1558 1663 1675 1853 1968 1494 1495 1493 1710 1752 1513 1584 1607 2093 1823 1198 1803 1928 2095 1719 1763 1474 1817 1807 1402 1473 149.0 1524 144 1542156 1813 1929 161.0 165.7 1962 1508 1692 1693 143 1511 1567 1480 1572 1598 1421 1560 1594 167.9 1782 1884 1348 1632 1649 138.4 1413 1367 133.4 1860 1473 1631 1744 1393 131.) 148.71507 1778 1555 1550 1295 1330 1337 1306 1311444 1539 1636 1224 1187 1228 126.6 1270 1219 13651355 1906 1415 1664 1466 1455 1429 1484 1270 1262 1556 1102 109.6 1152 133.1 1287 11B5 1160 IISI 1286 1273 1290 1388 989 1238 1245 98.4 145.5 1039 1045 1073 1050 1156 1158 1305 | 1263 1359 1221 121.1 1420 961 957 1040 102B 1023 1278 1234 1242 11111109 1311 1189 1184 948 939 1369 1002 1032 1002 1012 1076 1092 12411204 1211 1278 921 913 968 982 1026 1043 114.6 1140 1321 1209 159 1228 899 89. 942 980 950 100B 100 113.8 1128 1298 1196 1148 116.3 1216 89.0 881 924 958 959 934 997986 10981105 1266 11711125 1127 1203 872 907 924 936949 1233 972 968 1085 1088 11391108 1123 1189 865 856 893 93,6 921 908 99.8 1006 91 949 1171 1063 1036 1038 827 822 84.0 847 892 86 912876 88.5 895 985 912 90.8 913 737 245 772 784 799 75.1 813 7 796 77.2 822 81.5 772 68 800 669 69.7 712 725 67.7 743 667 594 569 587 61352.7 584 592 506 51.1 548 55.0 516 559 581 34422 45 445 436 419 427 350 364 37.2 396 39.1 373 400 370 275 258 27.5 287 27.1 270 273 228 22.9 248 25.8 249 230 228 21.1 201 212 224209 20.8 21.9 176 176 191 19.9 192 122 183 174 19.1 18.6 194 197 19.0 189 19.2 160 16.0 123 181 174 155 166 158 161 163 16.5 159 15.9 160 145 151 146 130 139 12 133 129 125 136 132 131 132 11 111 120 125 121 115 109 85 82 86 87 84 83 84 21 2.1 27 80 22 73 20 65 6.3 6.6 67 6.4 65 65 54 55 59 62 60 53 56 54 1260 1013 965 569 145 198 1297 12 1022 1149 1166 1136 25 1/16 232 818 0507 07 30 278 215 195 880 94 230 571 220 156 134 134 1986 163 10139 86 66 29 1825 26 1562 National Texas Utah 30 CAD Ama Bea Corpus Fort San Wichita N Arorajelene rillo Austin mont Christ Dallas Pas Worth Houston Lubbock Odessa Antonio Wrace Falls Ogden 26207.22 MEIE 1727E 1745 1/3E1SE10923 172 1769 173./EMISE 12E 167.75 169. 1726 2015 20401708 1707 1723 1740 1728 1744 1688 1725 1764 1733 1715 171.8 1673 1690 1721 204 2030 1609 167.2 167.5 1652 1673 1724 1562 1695 176.0 1669 1592 1695 1617 1606 1742 23 1969 1552 1617 158.7 1602 157.7 1574 1512 161.7 169.4 1593 1515 1643 1561 159 1677 2012 1910 1525 1586 154.3 1582 1518 1652 149.1 1594 167.8 1566 149.1 1607 1538 1529 1656 2011 1857 1459 151.9 1476 1524 145.0 1579 1425 1528 160.8 1500 1425 1526 1473 1466 1587 200 1826 142 150.1 1447 1505 1421 1551 - 1408 1496 157.3 181 1407 1479 1458 1450 1575 1435 1473 1464 1498 141.7 1555 1411 150.1 160.9 1446 139.1 1508 1467 1461 1951 2008 1710 1324 1370 1375 1403 1332 1441 1307 1383 149.1 1347 1289 1410 136.1 1361 1448 201650 1285 122 1316 1371 1288 1386 1262 134B 1450 1302 1250 1364 1321 132.1 1400 1216 1257 1255 1301 1220 131.1 1203 1276 1382 1232 1183 1298 1252 1253 1334 2251467 1138 1173 1179 121.3 1144 123.7 1125 1194 1290 1155 1105 1213 1161 1173 1260 1063 105.7 108.5 1029 1120 1015 108.4 1159 1047 999 108.4 1048 105.1 1152 1044 1039 1061 1004 1093 99.5 1055 1134 1023 976 1045 1027 103.0 1127 99,9 1019 1024 1045 989 1079 98.7 1046 1115 1005 959 2011222 3037 1005 101.4 1108 93.4 998 1023 96.6 1038 95.5 1009 1078 926 934 1005 97.8 973 107.1 934 99.1 101.6 969 1027 924 999 1060 97.6 934 99.4 96.91046 918 945 960 94.7 940 1010 907 976 1046 96.0 921 980 948 955 1033 89.8 927 942 979 918 970 1013 933 90.1 948 927 929 985 884 91.3 928 968 903 96.1 933 1001 91.9 888 934 914 915 852 87.4 89.3 93.7 874 91.4 895 959 884 856 889 86.4 868 922 780 80.1 81.3 865 793 84.5 821 854 815 786 807 796 8013 834 71.1 725 743 19.3 723 726 75.1 79.6 740 71.2 739 71.7 733 534 552 545 75.2 576 545 53.1 594 56.6 572 55.0 549 554 622 376 390 39.0 396 381 407 380 404 412 389 379 39.0 386 400 249 257 245 255 23.7 25.9 25.4 25.1 246 23 24.8 245 268 189 192 199 189 199 190 199 200 194 19.0 0 195 185 192 189 206 171 17.4 174 18.1 17.1 182 170 181 182 176 173 168 174 163 172 158 144 146 146 151 144 153 14.3 3135 152 15.2 145 14 146 144 157 119 121 125 119 125 126 118 586 126 122 120 116 121 119 7.7 76 80 76 80 75 80 80 78 150 16 - 66 74 77 76 23 59 59 59 61 5.8 62 62 62 6.0 59 57 59 58 E4 W378 1029 203 1297 1005 021267 2001189 981 973 945 1991166 1136 350 1115 1056 192 96! 0607 818 437 570 en 278 245 249 23 192 18 121 253 2157 1770 2173 2142 2017 1595 1922 1568 1234 G: 20 1971 1920 1966 1BA7 128 5 1673 1674 150 100 109 1221 13 1069 1136 1292 1225 1200 955 922 78.1 624 National 30 Cty Durming Hunts Mont Turca | Awrape ham Mobile games bou Phoenie Tuscan THT 2017 | TIN an clouse JESULE F 1. GET 20521184 168 2146 2188 2015 2040 15 1821 1854 1827 1675 1711 1845 2447 IRIO 1779 2052 2070 2073 2002 2011 2010 1758 1803 1706 1631 1651 1684 16592410 1800 2056 2103 2070 2107 1687 2013/ 1969 1657 1582 16121632 1616 2253 1141 1692 2029 2073 2012 1691 2012 1940 1622 1632 1538 15462203 15871610 1722 1664 1961 1998 1946 1992 3630 2011 1857 1920 1541 1563 1569 1476 14832251 1638 1903 14 1960 199 2010 1816 1596 1529 1531 144.4 1973 14921831607 1923 1945 1950 2009 1825 1627 1572 1956 1488 1092 1563 14942229 1613 1832 2008 1710 1503 1432 1384 152008 1522 1386 1454 1737 1767 1750 20071650 1659 1433 1403 1346 1348141.7 1431 13542068 147.7 1698 1649 1668 2006 1562 135.7 1336 1267 1240 1379 12221964 1 2 1232 1272 1530 1579 1965 2005 1467 1279 1571 1254 TELIEST DEL, 1193 12 116.6 11541194 1621 1395 1438 2004 1328 1159 1129 105 2070 1049 1009 1670 1165 1421 2003 12971131 1372 1107 1048 1295 | |-- 1394 1106 1026 100B 1635 2018 10B 1360 1334 1034 2002 1267 1100 1036 99.7 1595 1965 TO 1133 1364 2004 1021 1102 20011222 1293 1060 1328 100.5 1006 983 106.4 9691526 973 987 1000 1325 1041 989 2000 1189 129.4 99.1 1069 26TER 1252 942 963 1049 1294 1299 1999 1166 1012 974 973 944 1269 931 925 1055 1236 9281459 1279 1281 1998 1136 962 940 1229 918 903 906 1021 898 18 1203 904 1252 1258 1997 1015 946 924 933 888 8831420 101B 1003 893 901 1240 119.1 1223 17.E 1995 1056 87,8 880 888 845 961 835 1380 850 120.2 1175 115.2 1209 1990 932 194 776 822 78.4 752 125.8 664 870 779 107.7 1027 103.3 1075 8 71.1 705 727 709 67.9 116,0 696 71.0 954 976 1980 60.7 552 568 568 540 | 91.4 637 531 558 687 694 687 1975 437 400 409 418 37.8 573 445 452 390 387 475 866 472 183 1970 278 241 251 258 25.4 242 43.0 272 243 223 31.0 308 31.1 29.0 1968 215 19.6 19.3 196 195 18.7 218 349 220 187 185 239 237 24.0 222 1960 195 179 175 178 172 169 322 199 170 200 16,8 213 215 218 2016 1955 163 148 147 149 149 142 266 16,7 167 143 145 182 181 183 173 135 1950 122 121 123 112 219 123 138 138 118 116 151 150 151 143 1945 86 78 2.2 7.8 78 7.5 140 88 | 75 74 96 96 1940 6.6 60 60 61 60 5.8 10 68 68 58 57 74 74 74 70 24 California Colorado Connecticut 30 City River Sacra 50 San Santa Colorado Brides Year Average side mento Diego Francisco Barbara Stockton Vallejo Springs Denver Pueblo Port Bristol Martord Britain 2016 ) 200 21 212EEEN&ZLE SEE F 18 2015 2040 217.1 2. 221.0 2131 250.2 215.7 2228 2302 185.1 1866 1835 2241 2014 203.0 2233 2242 214.1 2215 211.4 2480 2147 2184 227.9 1991 1878 1847 2238 2228 2013) 1969 2070 215.0 2032 241.0 207.9 2118 2222 m4220 1834 180D 2178 2012 1940 2172 2184 2168 285 2041 2119 198.9 237.6 2048 2088 218.9 1794 1822 177.9 2139 2133 2011 1857 195.8 2144 2129 20 1923 227.9 1962 2013 2103 1717 1741 1707 2052 2042 2051 2089 258 2010 1816 1927 1882 2220 1929 195,9 2046 1726 2009 1825 193.1 1981 191.6 2249 1681 198.8 1991 1936 1945 202.7 1998 1684 1720 1983 20 2008 1710 1813 1860 1667199.0 2106 197.3 1799 181.5 1987 183.2 1916 1588 2619 1974 1903 2007 1650 1747 179.1 173.6 2011 157.91858 1752 1782 1859 1526 1559 1845 1951 2006 1562 166.0 1722 1640 191.2 1664 1523 1796 171.0 1779 1461 1492 1796 1780 1295 145.0 169,5 2005 146.7 1554 1611 1538 1797 1557 1500 1672 1695 1677 1383 1411 2004 1328 1472 1390 1636 1414 136.41608 142 1486 1256 159.6 2003 129.7 1387 1591 144.9 127.2 136.6 1235 1436 1392 1418 146.4 1231 1237 1424 1422 13 2002 126.7 1353 1384 1342 1579 1359 1369 143.8 1207 1413 118.7 1402 1403 1213 147.0 15 2001 1222 1314 129.7 1518 1315 1341 116.7133,8 1402 1336 1331 1133 117.2 2000 1189 1280 113.1 128.6 1315 1271 1469 1287 IETY 1285 137.1 2 1999 1166 1265 1294 1249 2098 1118 145.1 127.2 1279 1353 108.81227 1070 1226 1091 1998 1136 1229 12241221 1237 1259 121.3 1419 1237 1247 107.1 121.1 1325 1033 1213 1212 1211 19971115 1226 1247 120.3 1065 1392 1224 1233 1306 1995 1066 1200 1197 1011 119.2 1044 1195 115.4 133.8 1190 1190 1225 96.1 1020 1192 1195 1199 989 1990 932 1197 1070 1049 1056 968 1160 1218 106.4 105.4 1165 1169 1114 1985 818 1163 TS 922 942 869 1062 888 932 937 883 963 959 1980 607 79.6 3 965 687 75.2 81.0 71.1 712 80.4 1975| 43.7 861 71.9 47.3 872 49.1 607 47.7 49.8 861 609 461 595 47.6 615 607 1970 278 31.0 619 46.5 321 307 507 431 316 31.3 427 318 318 425 45.2 455 27.6 152 1965 215 239 248 261 240 22 292 282 296 245 1950 195 282 217 24 225 21.7 21.5 213 209 219 1966 163 223 182 210 222 224 189 21.7 193 182 226 180 190 217 191 1950 184 13.5 18.7 15.0 200 186 15.6 198 200 1612 150 149 159 1945 198 152 85 154 16.0 96 168 15.4 10.0 9.6 16.6 134 168 132 T 19 95 132 66 17 99 74 7.7 139 98 137 74 138 85 73 75 7.6 84 7.6 84 66 8.8 87 88 65 65 528 65 62 6,8 68 1807 2031 1967 1857 1848 1783 1680 1594 1429 1410 1621 135.5 1285 103.7 119.1 1194 97.0 713 681 862 273 3 23 132 87 wistoric 30 CNY 1970 190 2198 2110 1593 1988 20 2030 8/1969 1857 1626 29/1825 718 1710 1650 1562 22 1467 24/ 1128 231297 22/127 1734 1691 Connecticut Del D.C. Water Wilming. Wait Fort Law Jackson Florida Georgia Ace Norwalk Stanford bury ton toe derdale Talle Colum Ville 76/207.2230BE2209522442122E19785 176 14 E278.5E 1788 1729 179. 169 Miami Orlando hasse Tampa Albany Atlanta bus 2302 2303 Macon 2238 2117 2003 2305 2232 1973 2102 1761 1742 1788 E 1704 178.1 2231 2242 1783 1725 120 2173 1765 1289 1686 1783 1713 171.0 2036 1784 2200 1917 1765 1644 1732 1832 1666 1775 1702 213.4 1682 2010 1684 1896 1758 1748 3608 1802 211.2 163.2 173,3 170.9 1649 1667 2046 1933 1658 182.3 1644 173.7 1728 1585 1778 158.3170.7 1606 1983 2038 1994 159.4 167.0 187,7 1661 1517 1714 15181640 1790 1543 1527 2043 1601 198.4 155.4 1889 1633 1625 1681 1675 1BLA 1483 1601 160.7 1509 1852 1892 1094 185.3 177.5 1520 1652 1639 145.1 1651 1704 1520 1645 1556 1515 1786 1833 179.1 149.6 1425 1529 1530 1631 1353 155.6 1404 1532 1439 1456 1425 1737 169.7 1583 1390 1489 1481 1530 131.7 1520 13581480 1381 1401 1609 1641 1360 1605 126,5 136,7 1343 1184 149.6 1366 12361399 1263 124.3 1436 146,5 1427 143.2 126,0 1361 119.2 1271 1260 1107 115 126.8 1277 1148 1317 1189 140.6 1161 145.1 140.8 133.0 1078 115.6 1132 124.6 1006 1028 1195 1166 1020 105.0 136.2 1090 1339 129.4 105,6 1105 1078 980 1203 1035 1005 1158 99.1 1027 1282 131.5 1071 1288 1218 2074 1067 973 99.7 1130 583 1019 1159 1013 1189 121.5 126.4 100.8 1046 1038 948 1003 955 1232 96.4 109.1 990 1174 1138 1166 1200 1220 1024 1212 99.0 101.8 1012 1166 9376 989 949106 941 97.0 1188 120.8 1115 101.4 120.1 S80 100.8 1001 925 979 935 102.9 1123 928 95.8 1096 1189 120.9 99.4 1202 962 990 98.4 1107 909 963 9141008 904 933 106.4 986 1155 95.4 1179 982 972 88.7 899 98.5 916 117.3 1061 1023 940 909 93.7 93.5 865 922 920 850 826 868 96,3 989 951 925 6349 85.3 840 812 829 784 850 868 750 804 740 769 856 812 78.8 767734 607 783 73.9 206 773 669 20.3 661 60.9 581 1980 602 623 58.5 596 55.3 55.8 565 56.7 535 54.0 572 51.7 51.1 513 447 105 4 45.0 46.3 429 437 421 403 432 415 381 41.3 37.5 38.4 362 365 1970 218 281 28.2 28.9 27.0 263 25.7 228 27.0 26.2 243 242 23.8 252 228 246 215 216 21.7 222 209 21.8 19.8 174 193 2012 28.9 186 183 198 176 180 20 195 19.7 19.2 202 189 194 18.0 15.8 176 18.3 172 169 267 17.1 16.0 164 1865 163 16.5 16.5 17.0 159 16.3 151 132 143 154 144 14.1 140 144 134 13.7 1950 13.5 13.6 13.7 140 131 134 125 110 122 127 119 11.7 11.5 119 110 11.3 196 86 8.7 8.7 89 84 8.6 7.9 2.0 78 81 7.6 75 74 7.6 70 72 190 6.6 6.7 6.7 69 6.4 6.6 61 54 6.0 62 58 5.7 5.7 58 5.5 56 1333 1046 1028 1222 299 955 1998 0136 1971115 151056 1990 932 1818 904 224 Indian 1796 2015 2040 204 203.0 212 1940 2011 1857 201816 219 1825 201710 2001650 2006 1562 2017 ZRA 1328 164 1802 1532 1865 1512 im ional Georgia Hawai Idaho Thinos Indiana 30 Chy Savan Hono- Poca Rock Spring Ander Evans- Average nah lulu Boise tello Chicago Decatur Joliet Fort Peoria ford held son ville Wayne 2016 2012 1705 251.15 1856 185294 2095 293 214 211E Gary apolis 170.5 2505 1854 1853 2389 166.5E 1906 1335238 2387 213.7 2090 2253 19015 2105 1964 1901 1672 2297 1841 1844 238.1 2060 236.8 2125 224.4 1830 208.2 185 2124189.6 2013199 1881 163,5 231.5 1799 2311 2008 228.2 2072 217.2 1808 210.1188.4 203 2 1778 1825 175.9 1589 2279 1704 203.6 1827 1967 1715 2262 1997 2018 2227 1972 1952 1778 171.8 1517 219.0 1628 2176 1636 1879 216,8 1979 1806 1934 2058 1894 1684 1697 1650 191.0 173.0 1479 2146 1617 1624 27016 18122083 1862 1976 1822 18231669 1600 1528 2186 1625 2090 183.7 1681 1822 2059 1862 1965 1BAO 1649 1669 1630 1411 2055 1528 1957 1687 188 $ 1722 1852 1703 16051524 1558 1510 1369 1690 159.2 2004 1480 1601 1772 1605 1660 175.0 159.21490 1526 147.7 1240 191.9 165.415400 141.6 1412 1778 1687 1538 1552 1673 1528 1398 1464 1991 1545 1446 1169 1812 138 1535 1644 2450 158 1455 1454 1314 1352 13110 146.4137.4 1056 1612 1220 1205 1387 1493 1293 165.1 130.3 1209 1235 120.1 103.0 132.2 125,0 1594 1202 1187 1052 1324 1274 1435 1373 128.4 119.7 1214 1182 131 4 1225 2020 1572 1183 1412 123.8 1985 1296 1329 1253 117.5 1190 1164 1291 1205 99.0 1143 1958 1201 1837 1223 1278 119.81134 1156 1121 12341164 975 144.8 125 1121 1312 16 1190 122 115 1098 1115 1084 11781112 960 1430 1102 1096 1296 1130 1226 1164 120.7 1138107.1 1093 1068 11281106 937 1404 107.4 1070 1252 1101 1198 1138 1155 111.1 1050 1072 1045 U11 1080 920 1398 1046 104.7 1213 2078 2125 1115 1131 1089 101.5 1044 1018 874 130.3 995 982 985 1142 1103 1052 1105 1023 1036 581 96.4 972 950 100.1 779 1042 281 882 984 909 8 964 92 901 893 834 88.4 871 837 689 824 819 94.7 830 884 780 813 752 798 75.0 778 522 771 645 689 68 603 623 614 61.6 611 565 59.0 56.7 598 579 369 405 446 457 2018 44 231 427 45 A2A 417 399 419 21.0 267 30.4 266 29.1 280 286 29.0 275 27.6 25.4 25.5 27.1 164 221 212 213 22 193 2014 21.8 206 19.7 20.8 1996 16.3 192 149 207 198 127 202 183 195 186 203 200 193 187 17.9 189 184 125 166 157 161 169 156 164 168 170 16 2 149 153 150 159 118 103 134 139 140 129 187 15.5 123 136 ND 13.0 12.9 124 13.1 86 85 66 128 78 80 86 83 8.8 8382 79 84 68 66 6.5 69 81 66 67 6.0 5.1 64 6.8 64 61 6,5 6.3 117.1 1134 2500 1151 1007 940 230 123 2021262 2611222 20.1189 1166 191136 199 TLS 1996 2056 50902 60.2 1953.2 1920) 278 155215 16195 1615 41 88 280 595 295 26.4 406 262 205 2215 89 90 86 66 65 520 exercise The Assignment Prepare a square foot estimate for the following projects in Chapter 5 Exercise - 25000 40000 55000 70000 628 80000 90000 1000 721 Th 400 476 575 684 217 AS 195.95 Costs per square foot of floor area S.F. Area 10000 15000 Exterior Wall LE Perimeter 260 320 Face Brick with R/Conc. Frame 247 70 232.80 Concrete Block Backup Steel Frame 271.15 256.25 Decorative R/Conc. Fromne 240 50 228.90 Concrete Block Steel Frame 253.10 21:45 Precast Concrete R/Conc. Frome 268.10 251.55 Panels Steel Frone 280.65 264.10 206.40 229.90 202.30 198.50 197.30 22570 221.90 220.75 240.85 219.40 20 209.00 205.90 203.15 202.25 20125 2006 217.20 229.80 221.60 218.50 215.70 214.85 213.90 203 234.15 22165 217.00 20975 25 212.65 225.25 21135 223.90 246.75 234.25 229.00 2235 2216 2.75 2.45 22 1.AS 1.45 1.30 13 Perimeter Adi. Add or Dodud Por 100 LE 21.80 14.55 8.75 5.50 3.95 3.10 Story Hot, Ad. Add or Deduct Perit 4.20 3.50 2.60 1.95 1.70 For Basement, add $39.95 per square foot of basementare The above couts were cakalotud using the basic specifications shown on the facing page. These costs should be adjusted where necessary design alernolives and owner's requirements . Reported completed project cost, for this type of structure, ronge hom $91.90 to $270 once for per SE Un Ea Eo Eo Eo Student $ Cost 2025 1100 75,400 8075 2800-5350 $6 0.59-24 ROU 020 Eo Eo. Common additives Description Closed Circus Surveillance, one station, comara & monilor For additional comera sofons, odd Elevaton, hydraulic passenger, 2 stops, 3500 capocity Additional stop, odd Fumilure Intercom System 25 sfion copacily Moster station Intercom outlets Kichen Equipment Broder Coffee un, tin 6 gallon Cooler, 6 t. long Dishwasher, 1012 rocks per ht food womer Freezer, 44 C.F., reachin Ice cube moker 50 b. per day Rongo with love loundry Equipment, dryer, 30 b. copoly Wosher, commercial TV Antenna, Master system, 30 outlet 100 outer Uhe SF Eo S.F. Projed Ea SE SE Ea Ea 3175 192 Description Commissioning fees, salonable institutional construction Energy Modeling Fers, academic building to 10,000 SF Greater than 10,000 SF odd Groen Bide Cort Fees for school construction projecte Photovoloic Pur Sya, grid comeded, 20 kW -2400 SH. roof Groen Rocks, O sol dept, w/rooted wd edging & dom mots 10 Soil depth, with rected wood edging & sedun mo Greywoter Recovery Systems, prepockaged comm, 3060 gal. 4.590 gol Ronde Harvest Sys, prepckged comm, 30,000 gol, y contriler Ea Solar Domenic HW, dosed loop, oddonsys, ext hool exchanger Ea Drainbod, hot woler system, 120 gol tonk Droindown, hot water slom, 120 gol tonk 261 NA 138 SUM 2009 ROS 1000 13.50 MAS Eo Eo Eg Ea Ea Eo Eo ED Eo. Eo. Eo Eo Outel Outer 4075 3025 3925 4275 770 6175 2000 3300 3950 1625 225 213 3500 4000 5000 5800 6500 7200 BO 240 260 300 314 336 344 3 Wood Siding 205.25 203.45 200.95 197.95 196.65 Costs per square foot of floor area S.F. Area 2000 2800 Exterior Wall LF. Perimeter 180 212 Wood Frome 216.05 208 85 Brick Veneer Wood Frome 225 35 217.15 Stone Veneer Steel Frame 253.90- 241.85 Fiber Cement Siding Stoel Frome 219.50 21250 ELFS Reinforced Concrete 246.90 237.95 Stucco Reinforced Concrete 246.90 23795 194.80 201.10 213.05 211.00 208.10 20470 203.25 235.75 232.75 228.50 223.55 221.45 218.20 21 209.00 207.20 204.75 200.65 198.80 1974 201.85 224.45 233.50 231.25 228.15 222.90 220.50 2193 233.50 231.30 228.20 224.50 222.95 220.55 2194 7.85 6.95 6% 1.55 1.35 13 Perimeter Adj. Add or Deduct Per 100 LF 25.25 18.00 14.40 12.00 10.10 8.65 Story Hgt. Ad. Add or Deduct Per 1 A 265 2.20 2.00 1.85 1.65 1.60 Basement --Not Applicable The above costs were calculated using the basic specification shown on the facing page. These cou should be adjusted where necessary for parim her memer's moviments. Reported completed projed costs, for this type of stucture, range from $131.70 to $256,80 per S.F. Common additives Uhl SC $ Cost 435 345 252.465 261.440 9175 - 13,000 SF SE. SF SF. 200 199 je 195 345 685 Descriplion Bor, Front Bor Bock bor Booth, Upholstered, custom straight 1' or shaped Drive-up Window Emergency Lighting, 25 watt, bottery operated Leod battery Nickel codimium Kichen Equipment Broiler Collee urn, win 6 gallon Cooles, 6 It long Dishwasher, 1012 rocks per he. Food wormer, counter, 12 KW Freezer, 44 C.F. rochin le cube moker, 50 lb, per day Range with loven 3959s ggggggggg Description Refrigerators, Prefabricated, wolkin 78* High, 6'x6 10' x 10 12'x14 12' x 20 Serving Counter top Stainless the Bore cabinets Sound System Amplifier, 250 watts Speaker, celing or wall Trumpet Storage Shelving Washing Stainless steel counter LE LE 19 120-69 to Eo. Ea. 2200 217 413 4075 3025 3925 4275 770 6175 2000 3300 S.F. 10. 199 LF 196 Important: See the Reference Section for Location Factor 1 Story Luxury RESIDENTIAL es Unique residence built from an architect's plan Single family - 1 full bath, 1 half bath, 1 kitchen No basement Cedar shakes on roof Forced hot air heat/air conditioning Gypsum wallboard interior finishes Many special features Extraordinary materials and workmanship Detail specifications on page 49 Note: The illustration shown may contain some pland components for comple: goropes and/or replace) whose couh are shown in the modifications, adjustment, & alernatives below or at the end of the square foor section Base cost per square foot of living area 2400 Exterior Wall Wood Siding. Wood Frame Brick Vereer. Wood Frome 1800 169.55 Living Area 2000 162.65 169.35 3600 220 40 201.30 186.05 175.60 150,40 3200 135.15 140.35 12875 183.00 176.65 156.45 13030 2800 141.40 147.05 154,05 159.15 230.05 242.05 25070 Sold Brick 209.90 220.75 228.60 193.95 203.80 210.95 192.20 185.60 177 70 146.85 164.10 169.60 1945 Sold Stone 198.90 192.00 183.75 151.60 144 Prished Boxenet, Add Unlinished Boerent, Add 57.80 26.00 5725 62.25 24.40 59.80 23.15 58.15 22.35 55.90 21.15 5025 54.05 20.20 21.85 52.65 19.45 51.35 18.85 1825 Modifications Add to the total cost Alternatives I! $ +2445 + 10,663 Modifications Add to the total cost Upgrade Kitchen Cabinets Solid Surface Countertops (Included Full Bath - including plumbing, wall and floor finishes Half Bath - including plumbing wall and floor finishes Two Car Attached Garage Two Car Detached Garage Fireplace & Chimney Adjustments For multi family-odd to total cost Additional Kitchen Additional Full Bath & Half Bath Additional Entry & Exit Separate Heating & Air Conditioning Separate Electric For Townhouse/Rowhouse Multiply cost per square foot by Inner Unit End Unit +6237 + 32,582 + 36,973 + 10,012 Alternatives Add to or deduct from the cost per square foot of living area Heavyweight Asphalt Shingles Clay Tile Roof Slate Roof Upgrade Ceilings to Textured Finish Be Air Conditioning, in Heating Ductwork Heating Systems, Hot Water Heat Pump Electric Heat Not Heated Additional upgrades or components Kitchen Cabinets & Countertops Bathroom Vanities Fireplaces & Chimneys Windows, Skylights & Dormers Appliances Breezeways & Porches Finished Altic Garages Site Improvements Wings & Ells $ + 28,496 + 16,900 + 2306 + 7087 + 1945 .90 .95 50 Important: See the Reference Section for locatie fatimating SIATK/ KA 55 0 3668888888 888888888888 9898888888888888 G 88888888888 BARA 00 NUN CARN MOON bu azandusundan dan halusuna Banerkenden 888888888 10 Location Factors - Residential/Commercial cos shown in Sare Pool Costs are based on national for materials and installation. To adjust these costs to pe The data is arranged alphabetically by state and postal zip cock consumply multiply the base cost by the factor for that city numbers. For a city of listed, use the factor for a nearby city with CITY similar com curcteristics Residenti Camera STATEZP Com CITY , Reside Bm CALIFORNIA CONTI Tuscio 954 Santa Rosa 1:20 ser 955 Euro 115 Dec 955 Me 112 Hunde 960 113 Garden 961 Susan 1.16 114 Montgomery Ariston COLORADO ln 800-802 De Evergreen 803 bout Mobile 304 Gode Selma SOS Fort Con Phena City 806 ROZ Fort More 305-800 Colorado Songs 810 Pueblo Anchorage 811 Amos Fairbanks 812 Se Ane 813 Du Ketch 814 Martrese 825 Grandton 836 Gewood Song Phoen Mesa/Tone CONNECTICUT Gobe 060 New 109 061 Tucson Martiord 110 Show Low 062 Wilmantic 100 Flagstaff 063 New London 1.11 064 Med 1.11 Prescott 1.0 065 1.11 New Haven Kingman 110 066 Bridgeport 112 Chambers 1.09 067 WY 1.11 1.09 068 Nowok 1.13 113 069 Stand Pinet 1.13 713 Carden DC Texarkana 200205 Washington 97 19 Hot Springs 22 Little Rock DELAWARE West Memphis 197 Newark 1.02 Jonesboro 196 Wington 1.01 Baterie 199 Dover 1.01 Harrison Faye FLORIDA 320 322 Jackson Fort Smith 321 Daytona Beach 323 Tallahassee CALIFORNIA 324 Panay 300902 Los Angeles 1.08 325 Pensacola 53905 Inglewood 325,344 Ganese 1.05 Long Beach 1.05 327-328.347 Orande 3.04 Pasadena 329 Melbourne 2016 Van Nuys 108 1.00 330 332,340 Man Amor 1.09 1.06 333 Fort Lauderdale 09921 San Dego 105 3.00 334349 West Palm Beach Palm Springs Los 335 336,346 Tamm 0924 103 337 St. Petersburg 1.06 338 Land Santa 1.00 339,341 Fort Myers 1.02 342 Sarana and 1.00 1,00 GEORGIA Aid Barbara 105 300 303,399 Adana 106 San Luis Obispo 304 Sao 1.00 Ganese Mojave M 10 306 Am Frete 110 307 1.14 12 Daton Pasta Tento Francisco Macon Palo Alle 1.17 315 FO 1.21 316 Vidosta 317.398 May 1.21 318319 Columbus 1.23 Richmond 1.23 HAWA San Rafael 967 Ho 1.22 120 Santa Cru 1.17 968 Honolu 1.25 123 1 22 1.13 1.09 Modesto 1.11 1.08 MISAS RRRRRR Roselle 988 289188122823818 888888888888 282 6.90 os + Emerson San Bernardino 0427 2953 2.03 5 SOB30 513314 310312 Santa var PREERRRRRR99 B8 vale Sakland Berkeley San Jose Stockton la Lena BalkanWeb * ? 102 BOTE %%%% B 6 24] |||| || CCT Mistorical Cost Indexes ng tables are the estimated Historical Cost Indexes based Boty national average with a base of 100 on January 1, 1993 and compare construction costs for different years in the may be used to: wa and compare construction costs for rent years in the no 3. Estimate and compare construction conts in different cities for different years series and compare construction costs in different cities for the 4. Compare construction trends in any city with the national average EXAMPLES 3. Estimate and compare construction costs in different cities for different years To estimate the construction cost of a building in Lexington, KY n 970, knowing that it cost $915.000 in 2016 To compare the construction cost of a building in Detroit, MI in 2016 with the known construction cost of $5,000,000 for the same building Index Lexington, KY in 1970 269 in San Francisco, CA in 1980 Index Lexington, KY in 2016 - 1849 Index Detroit, MI 2016 2123 Index San Francisco, CA in 1980 75.2 Index 1970 X Cost 2016 Cost 1970 Index 2016 Index Detroit 2016 Cost San Francisco 1980-Cost Detroit 2016 269 $915.000 $133,118 Index San Francisco 1980 1849 212 $5,000,000 $14115,692 Conection Costin lexington, KY in 1970- $133.118 752 Construction Cost in Detro in 2016 $14.115,692 To estimate the current construction cost of a building in Boston MA that was built in 1980 for $900.000, Compare construction trends in any city with the national average. Index Boston, MA in 1980 = 640 To compare the construction cost in Las Vegas, NV from 1975 to 2016 with the increase in the National Average during the same time Index Boston, MA in 2016 - 24.3 period Index 2016 Cost 1980 Cost 2016 Index Las Vegas, NV for 1975 = 428 For 2016 2155 Index s Chy Average for 1975 3.7 Index 1980 2072 For 2016 241.3 X 3900,000 - 53395.261 A National Average escalation Index - 30 Clay 2016 640 From 1975 to 2016 Index - 30 Gary 1975 Construction Cost in Boston in 2016 332393 281 207 X National Average escalation From 1975 to 2016 4.74 or increased by 174% same year calation for Las Vegas, NV From 1975 to 2016 ? Einute and compare construction costs in different cities for the To compare the construction cost of a building in Topeka, KS in 2016 with the known cost of $800,000 in Baltimore, MD in 2016 Index Topeka, KS in 2016 -1762 Index Baltimore, MD in 2016 - 1897 * Cost Baltimore - Cos Topeka Index Las Vegas, NV 2016 Index Las Vegas, NV 1975 2155 22.8 50f or increased by 504% Las Vegas escalation From 1975 to 2016 dex Topeka Index Baltimore $245,068 Conclusion: Construction costs in Las Vegas are higher than National average costs and increased at a greater rate from 1975 to 2016 than the National Average 1762 $800,000 189.7 Construction Cost in Topola in 2016 = $763,068 1209 Anna Ere 2012198 NO 2020 190 17 1876 123 1573 25 1182 10 1650 381562 Penneyhania Hari | Phi RI South Caroline Pitts Tennessee South Dakota burg delphia burgh Reading Scranton dence Prow Charles Colum Rapid Sioux Oluta KO Nash 2002353E2TE to ta Chy Fals noop vile Memphis wie 1945 2003 2347 TEE 2014122027E 2205171 1723 1681 162 TREE IZLE 2095 2042 1914200 2321 2071 2014 2017 2199 1713 1719 167.7 1680 110 173 1775 1799 1872 1975 2014 2736 20141961 2203 1710 1625 1686 1668 1741 1765 1782 1820 1879 2218 1960 2134 1663 1968 1908 1579 1996 1612 16741593 36931728 1760 180.92128 1915 2093 1553 1481 1567 1877 1843 1588 1618 1558 1663 1675 1853 1968 1494 1495 1493 1710 1752 1513 1584 1607 2093 1823 1198 1803 1928 2095 1719 1763 1474 1817 1807 1402 1473 149.0 1524 144 1542156 1813 1929 161.0 165.7 1962 1508 1692 1693 143 1511 1567 1480 1572 1598 1421 1560 1594 167.9 1782 1884 1348 1632 1649 138.4 1413 1367 133.4 1860 1473 1631 1744 1393 131.) 148.71507 1778 1555 1550 1295 1330 1337 1306 1311444 1539 1636 1224 1187 1228 126.6 1270 1219 13651355 1906 1415 1664 1466 1455 1429 1484 1270 1262 1556 1102 109.6 1152 133.1 1287 11B5 1160 IISI 1286 1273 1290 1388 989 1238 1245 98.4 145.5 1039 1045 1073 1050 1156 1158 1305 | 1263 1359 1221 121.1 1420 961 957 1040 102B 1023 1278 1234 1242 11111109 1311 1189 1184 948 939 1369 1002 1032 1002 1012 1076 1092 12411204 1211 1278 921 913 968 982 1026 1043 114.6 1140 1321 1209 159 1228 899 89. 942 980 950 100B 100 113.8 1128 1298 1196 1148 116.3 1216 89.0 881 924 958 959 934 997986 10981105 1266 11711125 1127 1203 872 907 924 936949 1233 972 968 1085 1088 11391108 1123 1189 865 856 893 93,6 921 908 99.8 1006 91 949 1171 1063 1036 1038 827 822 84.0 847 892 86 912876 88.5 895 985 912 90.8 913 737 245 772 784 799 75.1 813 7 796 77.2 822 81.5 772 68 800 669 69.7 712 725 67.7 743 667 594 569 587 61352.7 584 592 506 51.1 548 55.0 516 559 581 34422 45 445 436 419 427 350 364 37.2 396 39.1 373 400 370 275 258 27.5 287 27.1 270 273 228 22.9 248 25.8 249 230 228 21.1 201 212 224209 20.8 21.9 176 176 191 19.9 192 122 183 174 19.1 18.6 194 197 19.0 189 19.2 160 16.0 123 181 174 155 166 158 161 163 16.5 159 15.9 160 145 151 146 130 139 12 133 129 125 136 132 131 132 11 111 120 125 121 115 109 85 82 86 87 84 83 84 21 2.1 27 80 22 73 20 65 6.3 6.6 67 6.4 65 65 54 55 59 62 60 53 56 54 1260 1013 965 569 145 198 1297 12 1022 1149 1166 1136 25 1/16 232 818 0507 07 30 278 215 195 880 94 230 571 220 156 134 134 1986 163 10139 86 66 29 1825 26 1562 National Texas Utah 30 CAD Ama Bea Corpus Fort San Wichita N Arorajelene rillo Austin mont Christ Dallas Pas Worth Houston Lubbock Odessa Antonio Wrace Falls Ogden 26207.22 MEIE 1727E 1745 1/3E1SE10923 172 1769 173./EMISE 12E 167.75 169. 1726 2015 20401708 1707 1723 1740 1728 1744 1688 1725 1764 1733 1715 171.8 1673 1690 1721 204 2030 1609 167.2 167.5 1652 1673 1724 1562 1695 176.0 1669 1592 1695 1617 1606 1742 23 1969 1552 1617 158.7 1602 157.7 1574 1512 161.7 169.4 1593 1515 1643 1561 159 1677 2012 1910 1525 1586 154.3 1582 1518 1652 149.1 1594 167.8 1566 149.1 1607 1538 1529 1656 2011 1857 1459 151.9 1476 1524 145.0 1579 1425 1528 160.8 1500 1425 1526 1473 1466 1587 200 1826 142 150.1 1447 1505 1421 1551 - 1408 1496 157.3 181 1407 1479 1458 1450 1575 1435 1473 1464 1498 141.7 1555 1411 150.1 160.9 1446 139.1 1508 1467 1461 1951 2008 1710 1324 1370 1375 1403 1332 1441 1307 1383 149.1 1347 1289 1410 136.1 1361 1448 201650 1285 122 1316 1371 1288 1386 1262 134B 1450 1302 1250 1364 1321 132.1 1400 1216 1257 1255 1301 1220 131.1 1203 1276 1382 1232 1183 1298 1252 1253 1334 2251467 1138 1173 1179 121.3 1144 123.7 1125 1194 1290 1155 1105 1213 1161 1173 1260 1063 105.7 108.5 1029 1120 1015 108.4 1159 1047 999 108.4 1048 105.1 1152 1044 1039 1061 1004 1093 99.5 1055 1134 1023 976 1045 1027 103.0 1127 99,9 1019 1024 1045 989 1079 98.7 1046 1115 1005 959 2011222 3037 1005 101.4 1108 93.4 998 1023 96.6 1038 95.5 1009 1078 926 934 1005 97.8 973 107.1 934 99.1 101.6 969 1027 924 999 1060 97.6 934 99.4 96.91046 918 945 960 94.7 940 1010 907 976 1046 96.0 921 980 948 955 1033 89.8 927 942 979 918 970 1013 933 90.1 948 927 929 985 884 91.3 928 968 903 96.1 933 1001 91.9 888 934 914 915 852 87.4 89.3 93.7 874 91.4 895 959 884 856 889 86.4 868 922 780 80.1 81.3 865 793 84.5 821 854 815 786 807 796 8013 834 71.1 725 743 19.3 723 726 75.1 79.6 740 71.2 739 71.7 733 534 552 545 75.2 576 545 53.1 594 56.6 572 55.0 549 554 622 376 390 39.0 396 381 407 380 404 412 389 379 39.0 386 400 249 257 245 255 23.7 25.9 25.4 25.1 246 23 24.8 245 268 189 192 199 189 199 190 199 200 194 19.0 0 195 185 192 189 206 171 17.4 174 18.1 17.1 182 170 181 182 176 173 168 174 163 172 158 144 146 146 151 144 153 14.3 3135 152 15.2 145 14 146 144 157 119 121 125 119 125 126 118 586 126 122 120 116 121 119 7.7 76 80 76 80 75 80 80 78 150 16 - 66 74 77 76 23 59 59 59 61 5.8 62 62 62 6.0 59 57 59 58 E4 W378 1029 203 1297 1005 021267 2001189 981 973 945 1991166 1136 350 1115 1056 192 96! 0607 818 437 570 en 278 245 249 23 192 18 121 253 2157 1770 2173 2142 2017 1595 1922 1568 1234 G: 20 1971 1920 1966 1BA7 128 5 1673 1674 150 100 109 1221 13 1069 1136 1292 1225 1200 955 922 78.1 624 National 30 Cty Durming Hunts Mont Turca | Awrape ham Mobile games bou Phoenie Tuscan THT 2017 | TIN an clouse JESULE F 1. GET 20521184 168 2146 2188 2015 2040 15 1821 1854 1827 1675 1711 1845 2447 IRIO 1779 2052 2070 2073 2002 2011 2010 1758 1803 1706 1631 1651 1684 16592410 1800 2056 2103 2070 2107 1687 2013/ 1969 1657 1582 16121632 1616 2253 1141 1692 2029 2073 2012 1691 2012 1940 1622 1632 1538 15462203 15871610 1722 1664 1961 1998 1946 1992 3630 2011 1857 1920 1541 1563 1569 1476 14832251 1638 1903 14 1960 199 2010 1816 1596 1529 1531 144.4 1973 14921831607 1923 1945 1950 2009 1825 1627 1572 1956 1488 1092 1563 14942229 1613 1832 2008 1710 1503 1432 1384 152008 1522 1386 1454 1737 1767 1750 20071650 1659 1433 1403 1346 1348141.7 1431 13542068 147.7 1698 1649 1668 2006 1562 135.7 1336 1267 1240 1379 12221964 1 2 1232 1272 1530 1579 1965 2005 1467 1279 1571 1254 TELIEST DEL, 1193 12 116.6 11541194 1621 1395 1438 2004 1328 1159 1129 105 2070 1049 1009 1670 1165 1421 2003 12971131 1372 1107 1048 1295 | |-- 1394 1106 1026 100B 1635 2018 10B 1360 1334 1034 2002 1267 1100 1036 99.7 1595 1965 TO 1133 1364 2004 1021 1102 20011222 1293 1060 1328 100.5 1006 983 106.4 9691526 973 987 1000 1325 1041 989 2000 1189 129.4 99.1 1069 26TER 1252 942 963 1049 1294 1299 1999 1166 1012 974 973 944 1269 931 925 1055 1236 9281459 1279 1281 1998 1136 962 940 1229 918 903 906 1021 898 18 1203 904 1252 1258 1997 1015 946 924 933 888 8831420 101B 1003 893 901 1240 119.1 1223 17.E 1995 1056 87,8 880 888 845 961 835 1380 850 120.2 1175 115.2 1209 1990 932 194 776 822 78.4 752 125.8 664 870 779 107.7 1027 103.3 1075 8 71.1 705 727 709 67.9 116,0 696 71.0 954 976 1980 60.7 552 568 568 540 | 91.4 637 531 558 687 694 687 1975 437 400 409 418 37.8 573 445 452 390 387 475 866 472 183 1970 278 241 251 258 25.4 242 43.0 272 243 223 31.0 308 31.1 29.0 1968 215 19.6 19.3 196 195 18.7 218 349 220 187 185 239 237 24.0 222 1960 195 179 175 178 172 169 322 199 170 200 16,8 213 215 218 2016 1955 163 148 147 149 149 142 266 16,7 167 143 145 182 181 183 173 135 1950 122 121 123 112 219 123 138 138 118 116 151 150 151 143 1945 86 78 2.2 7.8 78 7.5 140 88 | 75 74 96 96 1940 6.6 60 60 61 60 5.8 10 68 68 58 57 74 74 74 70 24 California Colorado Connecticut 30 City River Sacra 50 San Santa Colorado Brides Year Average side mento Diego Francisco Barbara Stockton Vallejo Springs Denver Pueblo Port Bristol Martord Britain 2016 ) 200 21 212EEEN&ZLE SEE F 18 2015 2040 217.1 2. 221.0 2131 250.2 215.7 2228 2302 185.1 1866 1835 2241 2014 203.0 2233 2242 214.1 2215 211.4 2480 2147 2184 227.9 1991 1878 1847 2238 2228 2013) 1969 2070 215.0 2032 241.0 207.9 2118 2222 m4220 1834 180D 2178 2012 1940 2172 2184 2168 285 2041 2119 198.9 237.6 2048 2088 218.9 1794 1822 177.9 2139 2133 2011 1857 195.8 2144 2129 20 1923 227.9 1962 2013 2103 1717 1741 1707 2052 2042 2051 2089 258 2010 1816 1927 1882 2220 1929 195,9 2046 1726 2009 1825 193.1 1981 191.6 2249 1681 198.8 1991 1936 1945 202.7 1998 1684 1720 1983 20 2008 1710 1813 1860 1667199.0 2106 197.3 1799 181.5 1987 183.2 1916 1588 2619 1974 1903 2007 1650 1747 179.1 173.6 2011 157.91858 1752 1782 1859 1526 1559 1845 1951 2006 1562 166.0 1722 1640 191.2 1664 1523 1796 171.0 1779 1461 1492 1796 1780 1295 145.0 169,5 2005 146.7 1554 1611 1538 1797 1557 1500 1672 1695 1677 1383 1411 2004 1328 1472 1390 1636 1414 136.41608 142 1486 1256 159.6 2003 129.7 1387 1591 144.9 127.2 136.6 1235 1436 1392 1418 146.4 1231 1237 1424 1422 13 2002 126.7 1353 1384 1342 1579 1359 1369 143.8 1207 1413 118.7 1402 1403 1213 147.0 15 2001 1222 1314 129.7 1518 1315 1341 116.7133,8 1402 1336 1331 1133 117.2 2000 1189 1280 113.1 128.6 1315 1271 1469 1287 IETY 1285 137.1 2 1999 1166 1265 1294 1249 2098 1118 145.1 127.2 1279 1353 108.81227 1070 1226 1091 1998 1136 1229 12241221 1237 1259 121.3 1419 1237 1247 107.1 121.1 1325 1033 1213 1212 1211 19971115 1226 1247 120.3 1065 1392 1224 1233 1306 1995 1066 1200 1197 1011 119.2 1044 1195 115.4 133.8 1190 1190 1225 96.1 1020 1192 1195 1199 989 1990 932 1197 1070 1049 1056 968 1160 1218 106.4 105.4 1165 1169 1114 1985 818 1163 TS 922 942 869 1062 888 932 937 883 963 959 1980 607 79.6 3 965 687 75.2 81.0 71.1 712 80.4 1975| 43.7 861 71.9 47.3 872 49.1 607 47.7 49.8 861 609 461 595 47.6 615 607 1970 278 31.0 619 46.5 321 307 507 431 316 31.3 427 318 318 425 45.2 455 27.6 152 1965 215 239 248 261 240 22 292 282 296 245 1950 195 282 217 24 225 21.7 21.5 213 209 219 1966 163 223 182 210 222 224 189 21.7 193 182 226 180 190 217 191 1950 184 13.5 18.7 15.0 200 186 15.6 198 200 1612 150 149 159 1945 198 152 85 154 16.0 96 168 15.4 10.0 9.6 16.6 134 168 132 T 19 95 132 66 17 99 74 7.7 139 98 137 74 138 85 73 75 7.6 84 7.6 84 66 8.8 87 88 65 65 528 65 62 6,8 68 1807 2031 1967 1857 1848 1783 1680 1594 1429 1410 1621 135.5 1285 103.7 119.1 1194 97.0 713 681 862 273 3 23 132 87 wistoric 30 CNY 1970 190 2198 2110 1593 1988 20 2030 8/1969 1857 1626 29/1825 718 1710 1650 1562 22 1467 24/ 1128 231297 22/127 1734 1691 Connecticut Del D.C. Water Wilming. Wait Fort Law Jackson Florida Georgia Ace Norwalk Stanford bury ton toe derdale Talle Colum Ville 76/207.2230BE2209522442122E19785 176 14 E278.5E 1788 1729 179. 169 Miami Orlando hasse Tampa Albany Atlanta bus 2302 2303 Macon 2238 2117 2003 2305 2232 1973 2102 1761 1742 1788 E 1704 178.1 2231 2242 1783 1725 120 2173 1765 1289 1686 1783 1713 171.0 2036 1784 2200 1917 1765 1644 1732 1832 1666 1775 1702 213.4 1682 2010 1684 1896 1758 1748 3608 1802 211.2 163.2 173,3 170.9 1649 1667 2046 1933 1658 182.3 1644 173.7 1728 1585 1778 158.3170.7 1606 1983 2038 1994 159.4 167.0 187,7 1661 1517 1714 15181640 1790 1543 1527 2043 1601 198.4 155.4 1889 1633 1625 1681 1675 1BLA 1483 1601 160.7 1509 1852 1892 1094 185.3 177.5 1520 1652 1639 145.1 1651 1704 1520 1645 1556 1515 1786 1833 179.1 149.6 1425 1529 1530 1631 1353 155.6 1404 1532 1439 1456 1425 1737 169.7 1583 1390 1489 1481 1530 131.7 1520 13581480 1381 1401 1609 1641 1360 1605 126,5 136,7 1343 1184 149.6 1366 12361399 1263 124.3 1436 146,5 1427 143.2 126,0 1361 119.2 1271 1260 1107 115 126.8 1277 1148 1317 1189 140.6 1161 145.1 140.8 133.0 1078 115.6 1132 124.6 1006 1028 1195 1166 1020 105.0 136.2 1090 1339 129.4 105,6 1105 1078 980 1203 1035 1005 1158 99.1 1027 1282 131.5 1071 1288 1218 2074 1067 973 99.7 1130 583 1019 1159 1013 1189 121.5 126.4 100.8 1046 1038 948 1003 955 1232 96.4 109.1 990 1174 1138 1166 1200 1220 1024 1212 99.0 101.8 1012 1166 9376 989 949106 941 97.0 1188 120.8 1115 101.4 120.1 S80 100.8 1001 925 979 935 102.9 1123 928 95.8 1096 1189 120.9 99.4 1202 962 990 98.4 1107 909 963 9141008 904 933 106.4 986 1155 95.4 1179 982 972 88.7 899 98.5 916 117.3 1061 1023 940 909 93.7 93.5 865 922 920 850 826 868 96,3 989 951 925 6349 85.3 840 812 829 784 850 868 750 804 740 769 856 812 78.8 767734 607 783 73.9 206 773 669 20.3 661 60.9 581 1980 602 623 58.5 596 55.3 55.8 565 56.7 535 54.0 572 51.7 51.1 513 447 105 4 45.0 46.3 429 437 421 403 432 415 381 41.3 37.5 38.4 362 365 1970 218 281 28.2 28.9 27.0 263 25.7 228 27.0 26.2 243 242 23.8 252 228 246 215 216 21.7 222 209 21.8 19.8 174 193 2012 28.9 186 183 198 176 180 20 195 19.7 19.2 202 189 194 18.0 15.8 176 18.3 172 169 267 17.1 16.0 164 1865 163 16.5 16.5 17.0 159 16.3 151 132 143 154 144 14.1 140 144 134 13.7 1950 13.5 13.6 13.7 140 131 134 125 110 122 127 119 11.7 11.5 119 110 11.3 196 86 8.7 8.7 89 84 8.6 7.9 2.0 78 81 7.6 75 74 7.6 70 72 190 6.6 6.7 6.7 69 6.4 6.6 61 54 6.0 62 58 5.7 5.7 58 5.5 56 1333 1046 1028 1222 299 955 1998 0136 1971115 151056 1990 932 1818 904 224 Indian 1796 2015 2040 204 203.0 212 1940 2011 1857 201816 219 1825 201710 2001650 2006 1562 2017 ZRA 1328 164 1802 1532 1865 1512 im ional Georgia Hawai Idaho Thinos Indiana 30 Chy Savan Hono- Poca Rock Spring Ander Evans- Average nah lulu Boise tello Chicago Decatur Joliet Fort Peoria ford held son ville Wayne 2016 2012 1705 251.15 1856 185294 2095 293 214 211E Gary apolis 170.5 2505 1854 1853 2389 166.5E 1906 1335238 2387 213.7 2090 2253 19015 2105 1964 1901 1672 2297 1841 1844 238.1 2060 236.8 2125 224.4 1830 208.2 185 2124189.6 2013199 1881 163,5 231.5 1799 2311 2008 228.2 2072 217.2 1808 210.1188.4 203 2 1778 1825 175.9 1589 2279 1704 203.6 1827 1967 1715 2262 1997 2018 2227 1972 1952 1778 171.8 1517 219.0 1628 2176 1636 1879 216,8 1979 1806 1934 2058 1894 1684 1697 1650 191.0 173.0 1479 2146 1617 1624 27016 18122083 1862 1976 1822 18231669 1600 1528 2186 1625 2090 183.7 1681 1822 2059 1862 1965 1BAO 1649 1669 1630 1411 2055 1528 1957 1687 188 $ 1722 1852 1703 16051524 1558 1510 1369 1690 159.2 2004 1480 1601 1772 1605 1660 175.0 159.21490 1526 147.7 1240 191.9 165.415400 141.6 1412 1778 1687 1538 1552 1673 1528 1398 1464 1991 1545 1446 1169 1812 138 1535 1644 2450 158 1455 1454 1314 1352 13110 146.4137.4 1056 1612 1220 1205 1387 1493 1293 165.1 130.3 1209 1235 120.1 103.0 132.2 125,0 1594 1202 1187 1052 1324 1274 1435 1373 128.4 119.7 1214 1182 131 4 1225 2020 1572 1183 1412 123.8 1985 1296 1329 1253 117.5 1190 1164 1291 1205 99.0 1143 1958 1201 1837 1223 1278 119.81134 1156 1121 12341164 975 144.8 125 1121 1312 16 1190 122 115 1098 1115 1084 11781112 960 1430 1102 1096 1296 1130 1226 1164 120.7 1138107.1 1093 1068 11281106 937 1404 107.4 1070 1252 1101 1198 1138 1155 111.1 1050 1072 1045 U11 1080 920 1398 1046 104.7 1213 2078 2125 1115 1131 1089 101.5 1044 1018 874 130.3 995 982 985 1142 1103 1052 1105 1023 1036 581 96.4 972 950 100.1 779 1042 281 882 984 909 8 964 92 901 893 834 88.4 871 837 689 824 819 94.7 830 884 780 813 752 798 75.0 778 522 771 645 689 68 603 623 614 61.6 611 565 59.0 56.7 598 579 369 405 446 457 2018 44 231 427 45 A2A 417 399 419 21.0 267 30.4 266 29.1 280 286 29.0 275 27.6 25.4 25.5 27.1 164 221 212 213 22 193 2014 21.8 206 19.7 20.8 1996 16.3 192 149 207 198 127 202 183 195 186 203 200 193 187 17.9 189 184 125 166 157 161 169 156 164 168 170 16 2 149 153 150 159 118 103 134 139 140 129 187 15.5 123 136 ND 13.0 12.9 124 13.1 86 85 66 128 78 80 86 83 8.8 8382 79 84 68 66 6.5 69 81 66 67 6.0 5.1 64 6.8 64 61 6,5 6.3 117.1 1134 2500 1151 1007 940 230 123 2021262 2611222 20.1189 1166 191136 199 TLS 1996 2056 50902 60.2 1953.2 1920) 278 155215 16195 1615 41 88 280 595 295 26.4 406 262 205 2215 89 90 86 66 65 520