Question
Factor Company is planning to add a new product to its line. To manufacture this product, the company needs to buy a new machine at
Factor Company is planning to add a new product to its line. To manufacture this product, the company needs to buy a new machine at a $480,000 cost with an expected four-year life and a $30,000 salvage value. All sales are for cash, and all cost are out-of-pocket, except for depreciation on the new machine. Additional information includes the following:
Expected annual sales of new product | $1,840,000 |
Expected annual costs of new product: |
|
Direct materials | 480,000 |
Direct labor | 672,000 |
Overhead, including straight-line depreciation on new equipment |
336,000 |
Selling and Administrative expenses | 160,000 |
Income taxes rate | 30% |
Required
- Compute straight-line depreciation for each year of this new machines life. (Round depreciation amount to the nearest dollar).
- Determine expected net income and net cash flow for each year of this machines life. (Round answer to the nearest dollar).
- Compute this machines payback period, assuming that cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (Round the payback period to two decimals).
- Compute this machines accounting rate of return, assuming that income is earned evenly throughout each year. (Round the percentage return to two decimals).
- Compute the net present value for this machine using a discount rate of 7% and assuming that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Hint: Salvage value is a cash inflow at the end of the assets life. Round the net present value to the nearest dollar.
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