Question
Factor Company is planning to add a new product to its line. To manufacture this product, the company needs to buy a new machine at
Factor Company is planning to add a new product to its line. To manufacture this product, the company needs to buy a new machine at a $479,000 cost with an expected four-year life and a $23,000 salvage value. All sales are for cash, and all costs are out-of-pocket, except for depreciation on the new machine. Additional information includes the following. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Expected annual sales of new product | $ | 1,910,000 | |
Expected annual costs of new product | |||
Direct materials | 470,000 | ||
Direct labor | 673,000 | ||
Overhead (excluding straight-line depreciation on new machine) | 337,000 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 172,000 | ||
Income taxes | 38 | % | |
Required: 1. Compute straight-line depreciation for each year of this new machines life. 2. Determine expected net income and net cash flow for each year of this machines life. 3. Compute this machines payback period, assuming that cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. 4. Compute this machines accounting rate of return, assuming that income is earned evenly throughout each year. 5. Compute the net present value for this machine using a discount rate of 7% and assuming that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Hint: Salvage value is a cash inflow at the end of the assets life.)
Required 1Required 2 Required 3 Required 4Required 5 Compute straight-line depreciation for each year of this new machine's Straight-line depreciation Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Determine expected net income and net cash flow for each year of this machine's life. Expected Net Income Revenues Expenses 0 Expected Net Cash Flow Required 1Required 2 Required 3Required 4 Required 5 Compute this machine's payback period, assuming that cash flows occur e Payback Period Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator:Payback Period Payback period 0 Required 1 Required 2 Required 3Required 4 Required 5 Compute this machine's accounting rate of return, assuming that income is earned evenly throughout each Accounting Rate of Returrn Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: Accounting Rate of Return Accounting rate of return 0 Required 1 Required 2 Required 3Required 4 Required 5 Compute the net present value for this machine using a discount rate of 7% and assuming that cash flows occur at each year- end. (Hint: Salvage value is a cash inflow at the end of the asset's life.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Amounts to ducted should be indicated by a minus sign.) Chart Values are Based on: Select Chart Cash Flow Annual cash floww Residual value Amount PV Factor E Present Value Net present valueStep by Step Solution
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