Question
Factory Overhead Rates and Account Balance Prostheses Industries operates two factories. The manufacturing operations of Factory 1 are machine intensive, while the manufacturing operations of
Factory Overhead Rates and Account Balance
Prostheses Industries operates two factories. The manufacturing operations of Factory 1 are machine intensive, while the manufacturing operations of Factory 2 are labor intensive. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours in Factory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows:
Factory 1 | Factory 2 | ||||
Estimated factory overhead cost for fiscal | |||||
year beginning August 1 | $1,135,740 | $520,800 | |||
Estimated direct labor hours for year | 8,400 | ||||
Estimated machine hours for year | 24,690 | ||||
Actual factory overhead costs for August | $91,000 | $45,240 | |||
Actual direct labor hours for August | 760 | ||||
Actual machine hours for August | 1,930 |
a. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 1. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per machine hour
b. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 2. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per direct labor hour
c. Determine the factory overhead applied to production in each factory for January.
Factory 1 | $ |
Factory 2 | $ |
d. Determine the balances of the factory accounts for each factory as of January 31, and indicate whether the amounts represent overapplied or underapplied factory overhead.
Factory 1 | $ | |
Factory 2 | $ |
e. Explain why Factory 1 uses machine hours to allocate factory overhead while Factory 2 uses direct labor hours. Factory overhead should be allocated using a base that is related to (causes) the overhead costs incurred. Factory 1 has a manufacturing operation, and Factory 2 has a manufacturing operation. Thus, Factory 1 uses machine hours, and Factory 2 uses direct labor hours to allocate factory overhead.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started