Question
Fashion Pottery Company Ltd. is noted for a full line of quality products. The company operates one of the plants in Mumbai, India. That plant
Fashion Pottery Company Ltd. is noted for a full line of quality products. The company operates one of the plants in Mumbai, India. That plant produces two types of products: Indian Design A, and Contemporary Design B. Raj Chetty, the CEO of the company, recently decided to change from a volume-based costing system to an activity-based costing system. Before making the change company wide he wanted to assess the effect on the product cost of the Mumbai plant. This plant was chosen because it produces only two types of products, most other plants produced at least a dozen. To assess the effect of the change, the following data
have been gathered :
Products | Quantity | Prime Cost (Direct cost) | Machine Hours | Material Moves | Setups |
Indian A | 200,000 units | $700,000 | 50,000 hrs | 700,000 moves | 100 set ups |
Contemporary B | 50,000 units | $150,000 | 12,500 hrs | 100,000 moves | 50 set ups |
Total Value ($) | $850,000 | $250,000 | $300,000 | $15,000 |
$250,000 is the cost of maintenance of machine.
Under the current system, the cost of maintenance, material handling and setups are assigned to the products on the basis of machine hours.
Required
- Compute the unit cost of each product using the volume-based approach.
(10 marks)
- Compute the unit cost of each product using an activity-based costing approach.
(15 marks)
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