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FIFO, Write Back, Write on Allocate options. SET THE VALUE OF Offset Bits = 0 Set Cache 1 = Direct Mapped Cache Set Cache 2

FIFO, Write Back, Write on Allocate options.
SET THE VALUE OF Offset Bits =0 Set Cache 1= Direct Mapped Cache Set Cache 2= Fully Associative Cache Set Cache 3=2-Way
Set Associative Cache Set Cache 4=4-Way Set Associative Cache
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING PARAMETERS
Always set Memory Size > size of Cache then press Submit Next press Gen. 88 Random Instructions. Then press Submit.
To see how each instruction is loaded from memory or from Cache, depending upon availability, press Next Instruction.
Press Fast Forward to execute all 88 instructions, one after the other.
TO OBSERVE AND REPORT
1. For All caches (Direct Mapping)
a. Set the size of Cache so that Direct Mapping has the maximum hit ratio and minimum miss
ratio?
b. How can you increase the hit ratio in case of direct mapping by changing some of size of
Caches?
c. In presentation, show the pictures from the simulator containing the values used and results
obtained. Also, give reasons why the hit ratio increases when you change the size of
caches?
d. Explain the reason for the number of bits being used for Tag and for the number of bits
required for RAM address?
2. For All caches (Fully Associative Mapping)
a. Set the size of Cache so that Fully Associative Mapping has the maximum hit ratio and
minimum miss ratio?
b. How can you increase the hit ratio in case of Fully Associative Mapping by changing some
of size of Caches?
c. In presentation, show the pictures from the simulator containing the values used and results
obtained. Also, give reasons why the hit ratio increases when you change the size of
caches?
d. Explain the reason for the number of bits being used for Tag and for the number of bits
required for RAM address?
3. For All caches (4-way Associative Mapping)
a. Set the size of Cache so that 4-way Associative Mapping has the maximum hit ratio and
minimum miss ratio?
b. How can you increase the hit ratio in case of 4-way Associative Mapping by changing
some of size of Caches?
c. In presentation, show the pictures from the simulator containing the values used and results
obtained. Also, give reasons why the hit ratio increases when you change the size of
caches?
d. Explain the reason for the number of bits being used for Tag and for the number of bits
required for RAM address?

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