Question
Financial data for Hunger Games Company for last year appear below: Hunger Games Company Statements of Financial Position Beginning Balance Ending Balance Assets: Cash $120,700
Financial data for Hunger Games Company for last year appear below:
Hunger Games Company | ||
Statements of Financial Position | ||
Beginning Balance | Ending Balance | |
Assets: | ||
Cash | $120,700 | $220,000 |
Accounts receivable | 225,000 | 475,000 |
Inventory | 317,000 | 390,000 |
Plant and equipment (net) | 940,000 | 860,000 |
Investment in Katniss Company | 100,000 | 98,000 |
Land (undeveloped) | 198,000 | 65,000 |
Total assets | $1,900,700 | $2,108,000 |
Liabilities and owners' equity: | ||
Accounts payable | $178,700 | $8,000 |
Long-term debt | 512,000 | 600,000 |
Owners' equity | 1,210,000 | 1,500,000 |
Total liabilities and owners' equity | $1,900,700 | $2,108,000 |
Hunger Games Company | ||
Income Statement | ||
Sales | $4,500,000 | |
Less operating expenses | 4,000,000 | |
Net operating income | 500,000 | |
Less interest and taxes: | ||
Interest expense | $97,000 | |
Tax expense | 127,000 | 224,000 |
Operating Income | $276,000 |
The "Investment in Katniss Company" on the statement of financial position represents an investment in the stock of another company. Required:
1.Compute the company's margin, turnover, and return on investment for last year.
2.The Board of Directors of Hunger Games Company have set a minimum required return of 15%. What was the company's residual income last year? Wizard Company has an old machine that is fully depreciated but has a current salvage value of $10,000. The company wants to purchase a new machine that would cost $60,000 and have a five-year useful life and zero salvage value. Expected changes in annual revenues and expenses if the new machine is purchased are:
Increased revenues | $10,000 | $120,000 |
Increased expenses | 14,000 | |
Salary of additional operator | ||
Supplies | ||
Depreciation 12,000 | ||
Maintenance | 8,000 | 90,000 |
Increased net income | $30,000 |
(Ignore income taxes in this problem.)
Required:
1.What is the payback period on the new equipment?
2. What is the simple rate of return on the new equipment?
ronman Inc. is a retail distributor for MZB-33 computer hardware and related software. Ironman prepares annual sales forecasts, of which the first six months of the coming year are presented below:
Hardware units | Hardware dollars | Software | Total sales | |
January | 140 | $420,000 | $180,000 | $600,000 |
February | 130 | 390,000 | 160,000 | 550,000 |
March | 100 | 300,000 | 120,000 | 420,000 |
April | 50 | 150,000 | 100,000 | 250,000 |
May | 60 | 180,000 | 120,000 | 300,000 |
June | 100 | 300,000 | 200,000 | 500,000 |
Cash sales account for 25% of Ironman's total sales, 30% of the total sales are paid by bank credit card, and the remaining 45% are on open account (Ironman's own charge accounts). The cash and bank credit card sale payments are received in the month of the sale. Bank credit card sales are subject to a 4% discount, which is deducted immediately. The cash receipts for sales on open account are 70% in the month following the sale and 28% in the second month following the sale, the remaining are uncollectible. Ironman's month-end inventory requirements for computer hardware units are 30% of the next month's sales. The units must be ordered two months in advance due to long lead times quoted by the manufacturer. Required:
1.Calculate the cash that Ironman can expect to collect during April. Show all of your calculations.
2.Determine the number of computer hardware units that should be ordered in January. Show all of your calculations. Wolverine Company's average cost per unit is $1.425 at the 16,000-unit level of activity and $1.38 at the 20,000-unit level of activity. The selling price is $3.00 per unit.
Assume that all of the activity levels mentioned in this problem are within the relevant range.
Predict the following items for Wolverine Company:
Required:
1. Variable cost per unit.
2. Total fixed cost per period.
3. Total expected costs at the 18,000-unit level of activity.
4. Total Contribution Margin at the 18,000 unit level of production and sales.
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