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Financial information for Messersmith Company is presented below. MESSERSMITH COMPANY Balance Sheets December 31 Assets 2017 2016 Cash $ 135,800 $ 126,100 Short-term investments 100,880

Financial information for Messersmith Company is presented below.

MESSERSMITH COMPANY Balance Sheets December 31

Assets

2017

2016

Cash

$ 135,800

$ 126,100

Short-term investments

100,880

77,600

Accounts receivable (net)

190,120

155,200

Inventory

242,500

261,900

Prepaid expenses

56,260

44,620

Land

252,200

252,200

Building and equipment (net)

349,200

339,500

$1,326,960

$1,257,120

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Notes payable

$194,000

$194,000

Accounts payable

93,120

81,480

Accrued liabilities

97,000

77,600

Bonds payable, due 2020

291,000

291,000

Common stock, $10 par

388,000

388,000

Retained earnings

263,840

225,040

$1,326,960

$1,257,120

MESSERSMITH COMPANY Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31

2017

2016

Net sales

$1,649,000

$1,532,600

Cost of goods sold

1,202,800

1,115,500

Gross profit

446,200

417,100

Operating expenses

362,780

335,620

Net income

$ 83,420

$ 81,480

Additional information:

1.

Inventory at the beginning of 2016 was $228,920.

2.

Total assets at the beginning of 2016 were $1,222,200.

3.

No common stock transactions occurred during 2016 or 2017.

4.

All sales were on account. Accounts receivable, net at the beginning of 2016 were $170,720.

5.

Notes payable are classified as current liabilities.

(a)

Indicate, by using ratios, the change in liquidity and profitability of Messersmith Company from 2016 to 2017. (Round Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.65, and all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 6.8 or 6.8% .)

2016

2017

Change

LIQUIDITY

Current

:1

:1

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

Acid-test

:1

:1

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

Accounts receivable turnover

times

times

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

Inventory turnover

times

times

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

PROFITABILITY

Profit margin

%

%

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

Asset turnover

times

times

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

Return on assets

%

%

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

Earnings per share

$

$

DecreaseIncreaseNo change

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