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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CASH FLOW, AND TAXES. Below is the 2015 and 2016 Balance Sheets for Laiho Industries (in the Thousands of Dollars). Please answer the

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CASH FLOW, AND TAXES.

Below is the 2015 and 2016 Balance Sheets for Laiho Industries (in the Thousands of Dollars). Please answer the following questions and PLEASE SHOW ALL OF YOUR WORK AND ALL OF THE FORMULAS THAT YOU USED TO ARRIVE AT YOUR ANSWERS:

a. Sales for 2016 were $455,150,000, and EBITDA was 15% of sales. Furthermore, depreciation and amortization were 11% of net fixed assets, interest was $8,575,000, the corporate tax rate was 40%, and Laiho pays 40% of its net income as dividends. Given this information, construct the firms 2016 income statement.

b. Construct the statement of stockholders equity for the year ending December 31, 2016, and the 2016 statement of cash flows.

c. Calculate 2015 and 2016 net operating working capital (NOWC) and 2016 free cash flow (FCF).

d. If Laiho increased its dividend payout ratio, what effect would this have on corporate taxes paid? What effect would this have on taxes paid by the companys shareholders?

e. Assume that the firms after-tax cost of capital is 10.5%. What is the firms 2016 EVA?

f. Assume that the firms stock price is $22 per share and that at year-end 2016 the firm has 10 million shares outstanding. What is the firms MVA at year-end 2016?

Laiho Industries 2015 & 2016 Balance Sheets (IN THE THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

2016

2015

Cash

102,850

89,725

Accounts receivable

103,365

85,527

Inventories

38,444

34,982

Total current assets

244,659

210,234

Net fixed assets

67,165

42,436

Total assets

311,824

252,670

Accounts payable

30,761

23,109

Accruals

30,477

22,656

Notes payable

16,717

14,217

Total current liabilities

77,955

59,982

Long-term debt

76,264

63,914

Total liabilities

154,219

123,896

Common stock

100,000

90,000

Retained earnings

57,605

38,774

Total common equity

157,605

128,774

Total liabilities and equity

311,824

252,670

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