Question
Finlon Upholstery, Inc. uses a job-order costing system to accumulate manufacturing costs. The companys work-in-process on December 31, 20x1, consisted of one job (no. 2077),
Finlon Upholstery, Inc. uses a job-order costing system to accumulate manufacturing costs. The companys work-in-process on December 31, 20x1, consisted of one job (no. 2077), which was carried on the year-end balance sheet at $156,800. There was no finished-goods inventory on this date.
Finlon applies manufacturing overhead to production on the basis of direct-labor cost. (The budgeted direct-labor cost is the companys practical capacity, in terms of direct-labor hours, multiplied by the budgeted direct-labor rate.) Budgeted totals for 20x2 for direct labor and manufacturing overhead are $4,200,000 and $5,544,000, respectively. Actual results for the year follow.
Direct material used | $ | 5,550,000 |
Direct labor | 4,350,000 | |
Indirect material used | 65,000 | |
Indirect labor | 2,860,000 | |
Factory depreciation | 1,740,000 | |
Factory insurance | 58,000 | |
Factory utilities | 830,000 | |
Selling and administrative expenses | 2,160,000 | |
Total | $ | 17,613,000 |
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Job no. 2077 was completed in January 20x2; there was no work in process at year-end. All jobs produced during 20x2 were sold with the exception of job no. 2143, which contained direct-material costs of $154,000 and direct-labor charges of $85,000. The company charges any under- or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.
Required:
1. Determine the companys predetermined overhead application rate.
2. Determine the additions to the Work-in-Process Inventory account for direct material used, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.
3. Compute the amount that the company would disclose as finished-goods inventory on the December 31, 20x2, balance sheet.
4. Prepare the journal entry needed to record the years completed production.
5-a. Compute the amount of under- or overapplied overhead at year-end
6. Determine the companys 20x2 cost of goods sold.
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7. Would it be appropriate to include selling and administrative expenses in either manufacturing overhead or cost of goods sold
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