Question
Flounder Inc. reports the following pre-tax incomes (losses) for both financial reporting purposes and tax purposes: Accounting Income Year (Loss) Tax Rate 2018 $125,000 25
Flounder Inc. reports the following pre-tax incomes (losses) for both financial reporting purposes and tax purposes:
Accounting | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Income | ||||||
Year | (Loss) | Tax Rate | ||||
2018 | $125,000 | 25 | % | |||
2019 | 93,000 | 25 | % | |||
2020 | (289,000 | ) | 30 | % | ||
2021 | 218,000 | 30 | % |
The tax rates listed were all enacted by the beginning of 2018. Flounder reports under the ASPE future/deferred income taxes method.
Prepare the journal entries for each of the years 2018 to 2021 to record income tax. Assume the tax loss is first carried back, and that at the end of 2020, the loss carryforward benefits are judged more likely than not to be realized in the future. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
2018 | enter an account title | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
enter an account title | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
2019 | enter an account title | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
enter an account title | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
2020 | enter an account title to record benefit from loss carryback | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
enter an account title to record benefit from loss carryback | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
(To record benefit from loss carryback) | |||
enter an account title to record deferred benefit from loss carryforward | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
enter an account title to record deferred benefit from loss carryforward | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
(To record deferred benefit from loss carryforward) | |||
2021 | enter an account title to record current tax expense | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
enter an account title to record current tax expense | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
(To record current tax expense) | |||
enter an account title to record deferred tax expense | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
enter an account title to record deferred tax expense | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
(To record deferred tax expense) |
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List of Accounts
Assuming the tax loss is first carried back and that at the end of 2020, the loss carryforward benefits are judged more likely than not to be realized in the future, prepare the income tax section of the 2020 and 2021 income statements, beginning with the line Income (loss) before income tax. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Flounder Inc. (Partial) Income Statement choose the accounting period For the Year Ended December 31, 2020For the Month Ended December 31, 2020December 31, 2020 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
select an income statement item Income / (Loss) Before Income TaxNet Income / (Loss)Future Benefit due to Loss CarryforwardCurrent Benefit due to Loss CarrybackDeferred Tax LiabilityDeferred Tax Asset | $enter a dollar amount | ||||
select an income statement item Deferred Tax LiabilityIncome / (Loss) Before Income TaxNet Income / (Loss)Future Benefit due to Loss CarryforwardDeferred Tax AssetCurrent Benefit due to Loss Carryback | $enter a dollar amount | ||||
select an income statement item Deferred Tax AssetCurrent Benefit due to Loss CarrybackFuture Benefit due to Loss CarryforwardDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome / (Loss) Before Income TaxNet Income / (Loss) | enter a dollar amount | ||||
enter a subtotal of the two previous amounts | |||||
select a closing name for this statement Deferred Tax AssetNet Income / (Loss)Future Benefit due to Loss CarryforwardIncome / (Loss) Before Income TaxDeferred Tax LiabilityCurrent Benefit due to Loss Carryback | $enter a total net income or loss amount |
Flounder Inc. (Partial) Income Statement choose the accounting period For the Month Ended December 31, 2021December 31, 2021For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
select an income statement item Deferred Tax AssetDeferred Tax LiabilityCurrent Benefit due to Loss CarrybackFuture Benefit due to Loss CarryforwardIncome / (Loss) Before Income TaxNet Income / (Loss) | $enter a dollar amount | ||||
enter an income statement item | $enter a dollar amount | ||||
enter an income statement item | enter a dollar amount | ||||
enter a subtotal of the two previous amounts | |||||
select a closing name for this statement Future Benefit due to Loss CarryforwardCurrent Benefit due to Loss CarrybackIncome / (Loss) Before Income TaxDeferred Tax AssetDeferred Tax LiabilityNet Income / (Loss) | $enter a total net income or loss amount |
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