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For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant increase in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the

For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant increase in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:

Line Item Description 20Y2 20Y1
Sales $910,000 $700,000
Cost of goods sold (441,000) (350,000)
Gross profit $469,000 $350,000
Selling expenses $(139,150) $(115,000)
Administrative expenses (99,450) (85,000)
Total operating expenses $(238,600) $(200,000)
Operating income $230,400 $150,000
Other revenue 65,000 50,000
Income before income tax expense $295,400 $200,000
Income tax expense (65,000) (50,000)
Net income $230,400 $150,000

Required:

Question Content Area

1. Create a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis for the two-year period, using 20Y1 as the base year. Round percentages to one decimal place. Use the minus sign to indicate a decrease in the "Increase/(Decrease)" columns.

Line Item Description 20Y2 20Y1 Increase/ (Decrease) Amount Increase/ (Decrease) Percent
Sales $910,000 $700,000 $Sales

Sales%

Cost of goods sold (441,000) (350,000)

Cost of goods sold

Cost of goods sold%

Gross profit $469,000 $350,000 $Gross profit

Gross profit%

Selling expenses $(139,150) $(115,000) $Selling expenses

Selling expenses%

Administrative expenses (99,450) (85,000)

Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses%

Total operating expenses $(238,600) $(200,000) $Total operating expenses

Total operating expenses%

Operating income $230,400 $150,000 $Operating income

Operating income%

Other revenue 65,000 50,000

Other revenue

Other revenue%

Income before income tax expense $295,400 $200,000 $Income before income tax expense

Income before income tax expense%

Income tax expense (65,000) (50,000)

Income tax expense

Income tax expense%

Net income $230,400 $150,000 $Net income

Net income%

2. Fill in the Blank.

Net income has

decreased

increased

from 20Y1 to 20Y2. Net sales have

increased

decreased

; however, cost of goods sold, selling, and administrative expenses have

decreased

increased

at a

faster

slower

rate, causing

strong earnings growth

weak earnings growth

.

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