Question
For 20Y2, McDade Company reported a decline in net income. At the end of the year, T. Burrows, the president, is presented with the following
For 20Y2, McDade Company reported a decline in net income. At the end of the year, T. Burrows, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:
McDade Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | |||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | ||
Sales | $361,360 | $304,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 262,200 | 190,000 | |
Gross profit | $99,160 | $114,000 | |
Selling expenses | $38,350 | $26,000 | |
Administrative expenses | 21,470 | 16,000 | |
Total operating expenses | $59,820 | $42,000 | |
Income from operations | $39,340 | $72,000 | |
Other revenue | 1,580 | 1,300 | |
Income before income tax | $40,920 | $73,300 | |
Income tax expense | 11,500 | 22,000 | |
Net income | $29,420 | $51,300 |
Required:
1. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis for the two-year period, using 20Y1 as the base year. Round percentages to one decimal place. Use the minus sign to indicate a decrease in the "Increase (Decrease)" columns.
McDade Company | ||||
Comparative Income Statement | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | Increase (Decrease) - Amount | Increase (Decrease) - Percent | |
Sales | $361,360 | $304,000 | $ | % |
Cost of goods sold | 262,200 | 190,000 | % | |
Gross profit | $99,160 | $114,000 | $ | % |
Selling expenses | $38,350 | $26,000 | $ | % |
Administrative expenses | 21,470 | 16,000 | % | |
Total operating expenses | $59,820 | $42,000 | $ | % |
Income from operations | $39,340 | $72,000 | $ | % |
Other revenue | 1,580 | 1,300 | % | |
Income before income tax | $40,920 | $73,300 | $ | % |
Income tax expense | 11,500 | 22,000 | % | |
Net income | $29,420 | $51,300 | $ | % |
2. Net income has_______ from 20Y1 to 20Y2. Sales have ;_______ however, the cost of goods sold has ,_______ causing the gross profit to ________
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