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For 20Y2, Tri-Comic Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $14,000 for advertising. At the end of the year,

For 20Y2, Tri-Comic Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $14,000 for advertising. At the end of the year, Lumi Neer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:

Tri-Comic Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2 20Y1
Sales $507,000 $436,000
Cost of goods sold 248,430 231,080
Gross profit $258,570 $204,920
Selling expenses $96,330 $78,480
Administrative expenses 50,700 52,320
Total operating expenses $147,030 $130,800
Income from operations $111,540 $74,120
Other income 20,280 21,800
Income before income tax $131,820 $95,920
Income tax expense 50,700 39,240
Net income $81,120 $56,680

Required:

1. Prepare a comparative income statement for the two-year period, presenting an analysis of each item in relationship to sales for each of the years. Enter percentages as whole numbers. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Tri-Comic Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2 Amount 20Y2 Percent 20Y1 Amount 20Y1 Percent
Sales $507,000 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_1% $436,000 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_2%
Cost of goods sold 248,430 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_3% 231,080 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_4%
Gross profit $258,570 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_5% $204,920 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_6%
Selling expenses 96,330 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_7% 78,480 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_8%
Administrative expenses 50,700 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_9% 52,320 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_10%
Total operating expenses $147,030 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_11% $130,800 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_12%
Income from operations $111,540 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_13% $74,120 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_14%
Other income 20,280 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_15% 21,800 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_16%
Income before income tax $131,820 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_17% $95,920 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_18%
Income tax expense 50,700 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_19% 39,240 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_20%
Net income $81,120 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_21% $56,680 fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_22%

Question Content Area

2. The vertical analysis indicates that the costs other than selling expenses (cost of goods sold and administrative expenses) improved/deteriorated as a percentage of sales. As a result, net income as a percentage of sales increased/decreased. The sales promotion campaign appears to have been successful/unsuccessful. While selling expenses as a percent of sales increased/decreased slightly, the increased/decreased cost was more than made up for by increased/decreased sales.

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