Question
For 20Y2, Tri-Comic Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $14,000 for advertising. At the end of the year,
For 20Y2, Tri-Comic Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $14,000 for advertising. At the end of the year, Lumi Neer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:
Tri-Comic Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | |||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | ||
Sales | $507,000 | $436,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 248,430 | 231,080 | |
Gross profit | $258,570 | $204,920 | |
Selling expenses | $96,330 | $78,480 | |
Administrative expenses | 50,700 | 52,320 | |
Total operating expenses | $147,030 | $130,800 | |
Income from operations | $111,540 | $74,120 | |
Other income | 20,280 | 21,800 | |
Income before income tax | $131,820 | $95,920 | |
Income tax expense | 50,700 | 39,240 | |
Net income | $81,120 | $56,680 |
Required:
1. Prepare a comparative income statement for the two-year period, presenting an analysis of each item in relationship to sales for each of the years. Enter percentages as whole numbers. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
20Y2 Amount | 20Y2 Percent | 20Y1 Amount | 20Y1 Percent | |
Sales | $507,000 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_1% | $436,000 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_2% |
Cost of goods sold | 248,430 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_3% | 231,080 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_4% |
Gross profit | $258,570 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_5% | $204,920 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_6% |
Selling expenses | 96,330 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_7% | 78,480 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_8% |
Administrative expenses | 50,700 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_9% | 52,320 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_10% |
Total operating expenses | $147,030 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_11% | $130,800 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_12% |
Income from operations | $111,540 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_13% | $74,120 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_14% |
Other income | 20,280 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_15% | 21,800 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_16% |
Income before income tax | $131,820 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_17% | $95,920 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_18% |
Income tax expense | 50,700 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_19% | 39,240 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_20% |
Net income | $81,120 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_21% | $56,680 | fill in the blank 605658fc2fc6faf_22% |
Question Content Area
2. The vertical analysis indicates that the costs other than selling expenses (cost of goods sold and administrative expenses) improved/deteriorated as a percentage of sales. As a result, net income as a percentage of sales increased/decreased. The sales promotion campaign appears to have been successful/unsuccessful. While selling expenses as a percent of sales increased/decreased slightly, the increased/decreased cost was more than made up for by increased/decreased sales.
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