Question
For an experiment, calorimetry and titrations were done on 5 unknown chemicals, For the calorimeter part, 40 mL of water was added to a beaker
For an experiment, calorimetry and titrations were done on 5 unknown chemicals,
For the calorimeter part, 40 mL of water was added to a beaker and the experimental data when the substances were added was:
Sample | Mass (g) | T initial (C) | T Final (C) | Delta T (C) |
a | 4.02 | 20.6 | 19.6 | -1.0 |
b | 3.99 | 20.6 | 19.0 | -1.6 |
c | 4.00 | 20.6 | 18.0 | -2.6 |
d | 4.02 | 20.8 | 28.0 | +7.2 |
e | 4.01 | 20.6 | 20.4 | -0.2 |
1) With this, calculate the Delta H of each solution and the concentration of each in molarity.
D was found to be KOH and was used to titrate samples a and b to figure out which one was vitamin C and which one was citric acid. With the 40 mL KOH solution, 25 mL was transferred into a beaker with 100 mL of distilled water to make a 125 mL diluted solution of KOH to titrate the samples. The following data was found:
Titration # and sample (a or b) | Change in volume (mL) |
Sample a titration 1 | 20.90 |
sample a titration 2 | 20.96 |
sample b titration 1 | 9.00 |
sample b titration 2 | 8.96 |
2) Find the concentration of the acid, molar mass of acid and which acid each titration is referring to. Use the back titration technique to find the values.
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