Question
For an ideal gas CV and Cp are different because of the work W associated with the volume change for a constant-pressure process. To explore
For an ideal gas CV and Cp are different because of the work W associated with the volume change for a constant-pressure process. To explore the difference between CV and Cp for a liquid or a solid, consider the process in which 5.00 mol of ethanol is warmed from 10.0C to 60.0C while the applied pressure remains a constant 1.00 atm. The molar mass of ethanol is M = 46.1 g/mol, and the coefficient of volume expansion is 110105K1.
A) What is the mass of 5.00 mol of ethanol?
B) How much heat Q enters the ethanol?
C) How much work W is done by the ethanol because of its thermal expansion?
D) What is the ratio W/Q?
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