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For each of the following questions: a. Prepare the necessary journal entries for year-ended 31 December 2018. b. Prepare the Income Statement (Statement of Profit
For each of the following questions: a. Prepare the necessary journal entries for year-ended 31 December 2018. b. Prepare the Income Statement (Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income), classifying expenses by function, for the year ended 31 December 2018. c. Prepare the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2018. d. Prepare the Balance Sheet (Statement of Financial Position) as at 31 December 2018. Question 1 The following account balances are taken from the ledger of Bell Ltd. on 31 December 2018, the end of its fiscal year: Dr. ($) Cr. ($) Cash 60,000 Accounts receivable 85,000 Inventories 87,000 Equipment 225,000 Accumulated depreciation - equipment 77,000 Accounts payable 38,000 Wages payable 5,000 Note payable 60,000 Unearned revenue 3,000 Share capital 100,000 Retained profits 132,300 Sales 256,000 Cost of goods sold 145,000 Wage expense 32,000 Rent expense 14,000 Interest expense 2,400 Other operating expenses 5,300 Other administrative expenses 15,600 $671,300 $671,300 Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries and 2018 financial statements: 1. Depreciation on the equipment for the year is $20,000. 2. Wages payable at 31 December 2018 should be $10,000. 3. On 1 February 2018, Bell Ltd. borrowed $60,000 from a bank and signed a note. The note is due in 4 years' time and requires interest to be paid semi-annually on 31 July and 31 January at 8% per annum. 4. In November 2018, a customer paid Bell Ltd. $3,000 for an order that was delivered in December 2018. The cash received was credited to "Unearned revenue." No other customer advances were received during the year. 5. On 1 December 2018, Bell Ltd. paid $3,000 rent for the office building. The payment was recorded as rent expense and represented rent for December 2018 through January 2019, at $1,500 per month. 6. Tax payable estimated at $3,000 7. The wages expense should be allocated 40% to distribution costs and 60% to administrative expenses. Depreciation for equipment should be allocated to other operating expenses
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