For question b, what theory need to be include? And also explanation for 12 marks questions

D= Edit PDF (a) Deducing from both extracts, identify and explain two roles of an institution, such as the Lo Export PDF European Central Bank (ECB). Adobe Export PDF (b) 'Stricter capital and liquidity rules could lead to huge funding gaps, reducing Convert PDF Files to Word lending, which could kill off economic recovery. Therefore, it is only right that amid growing or Excel Online concerns of another economic crash, financial institutions should be encouraged to lend out money as cheaply as possible to businesses and households.' Select PDF File O Sample_Mat.ics.pdf.pdf Comment on the above statement. Convert to (c) How different is quantitative easing from conventional open market operations