For the Beck Hopelessness Scale-Revised (BHS- R), two articles directly related to the test and one aspect of technical quality (validity or reliability) from the year 2000 or up, APA reference for journal article at the top of the paragraph. Describe the study, Identify and if the article addresses reliability or validity and how the article addresses reliability estimates and/or evidence of validity. Identify the specific type of reliability or validity used in test(for example, test-retest reliability, predictive validity, et cetera). Identify the overall results of the research including any psychometric or statistical outcome (i.e., interpret the reliability or validity coefficients). Synthesize the information about each test's reliability from all the articles reviewed. Synthesize the information about each test's validity from all the articles reviewed. Evaluate if each test is currently deemed appropriate for the use in clinical psychology.