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For the following, you will use the two graphs that we have developed for the small open economy (SOE): the graph that links domestic S

For the following, you will use the two graphs that we have developed for the small open economy (SOE): the graph that links domestic S and I to the global interest rate r*, and the graph that links the NX (X-M) demand function for the small open economy with the real exchange rate.

For each scenario below, begin with a trade account in balance, (X=M) for the SOE.

Now, trace through the impact (using the two graphs for the SOE) for each of the following cases and show:

Changes in the SOE:

(1)to the NFI (net foreign investment - or net capital inflow or outflow)? (2)to the position of the small open economy being a borrower or a lender in the international capital markets? (3)to the trade balance (NX)? (4)to what would you normally expect to occur to the relative price levels in the small open economy versus the ROW that would help explain the movements in the two graphs?

(a) A rise in investment demand in the small open economy.

(b) A rise in investment demand in the rest of the world economy (ROW).

(c) A rise in the marginal propensity to consume in the ROW.

(d) A rise in taxes in the small open economy.

(e) A sudden deep economic recession in the ROW.

image text in transcribed
ROW Sot S S -I (X - M) ( NFI) T S = 1

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