Question
For the utility functions (given below) of two consumers (1 and 2) in a pure exchange model with two goods (x and y): a) draw
For the utility functions (given below) of two consumers (1 and 2) in a pure exchange model with two goods (x and y):
a) draw the Edgeworth box for initial endowments ω1x = 10, ω1y = 10, ω2x = 20, ω2y = 20 (standard notation);
b) in the box depict the area representing possible improvements for both consumers relative to their initial situation;
c) determine the formula of the contract curve and draw it in the diagram;
d) find the equilibrium price ratio and calculate the consumers’ demand for each of the two goods.
i. U1(x,y) = xy, U2(x,y) = x0.5 y1.5
ii. U1(x,y) = 4x + 2y, U2(x,y) = x + y
iii. U1(x,y) = xy, U2(x,y) = x + 3y
iv. U1(x,y) = x + 2y, U2(x,y) = min{2x,y}
v. U1(x,y) = x0.5y0.5, U2(x,y) = min{x,2y}
vi. U1(x,y) = 2x + ln(y), U2(x,y) = x + 2ln(y)
vii. U1(x,y) = 2x0.5 + 4y, U2(x,y) = x + y0.5
viii. U1(x,y) = 2ln(x) + ln(y), U2(x,y) = ln(x) + ln(y)
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