Question
From inception of operations to December 31, 2014, Fortner Corporation provided for uncollectible accounts receivable under the allowance method: Provisions were made monthly at 1%
From inception of operations to December 31, 2014, Fortner Corporation provided for uncollectible accounts receivable under the allowance method: Provisions were made monthly at 1% of credit sales; bad debts written off were charged to the allowance account; recoveries of bad debts previously written off were credited to the allowance account, and no year-end adjustments to the allowance account were made. Fortners usual credit terms are net 30 days. The balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $132,800 at January 1, 2014. During 2014, credit sales totaled $9,183,700, interim provisions for doubtful accounts were made at 1% of credit sales, $91,837 of bad debts were written off, and recoveries of accounts previously written off amounted to $17,700. Fortner installed a computer system in November 2014, and an aging of accounts receivable was prepared for the first time as of December 31, 2014. A summary of the aging is as follows.
Classification by Month of Sale | Balance in Each Category | Estimated % Uncollectible | |||
NovemberDecember 2014 | $1,272,400 | 3% | |||
JulyOctober | 681,000 | 11% | |||
JanuaryJune | 421,500 | 27% | |||
Prior to 1/1/14 | 166,600 | 81% | |||
$2,541,500 |
Based on the review of collectibility of the account balances in the prior to 1/1/14 aging category, additional receivables totaling $61,800 were written off as of December 31, 2014. The 81% uncollectible estimate applies to the remaining $104,800 in the category. Effective with the year ended December 31, 2014, Fortner adopted a different method for estimating the allowance for doubtful accounts at the amount indicated by the year-end aging analysis of accounts receivable.
Calculate balance in allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2014 (Hint: In computing the 12/31/14 allowance, subtract the $61,800 write-off).
Prepare the journal entry for the year-end adjustment to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance as of December 31, 2014.
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