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function pow(n) k = 1 c = 0 while c < n do k = 2 k c = c + 1 end while return
function pow(n)
k = 1 c = 0
while c < n do
k = 2 k
c = c + 1
end while
return k
end function
Consider the following loop invariant for the while loop: At the beginning of the while loop, we have k = 2^c . Prove that the invariant holds by induction.
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