Question
Galin Co. Balance Sheets As of December 31 Income Statements for the (000 omitted) Years Ended 12/31 Year 2 Year 1 (000's omitted) Year 2
Galin Co. | ||||||||||
Balance Sheets As of December 31 | Income Statements for the | |||||||||
(000 omitted) | Years Ended 12/31 | |||||||||
Year 2 | Year 1 | (000's omitted) | Year 2 | % of Sales | Year 1 | % of Sales | % Change | |||
` | ||||||||||
Cash | $3,000 | $2,000 | Net Sales | 180,000 | 150,000 | |||||
Marketable Securities | 5,000 | 4,000 | ||||||||
Accounts Receivable (net) | 47,000 | 44,000 | Cost of Goods Sold | 147,000 | 120,000 | |||||
Inventories | 50,000 | 60,000 | ||||||||
Prepaid Expenses | 2,000 | 1,000 | Gross Margin | 33,000 | 30,000 | |||||
Total Current Assets | ||||||||||
Property, Plant, & Equipment | 100,000 | 105,000 | Other Expenses | |||||||
Investments | 1,000 | 1,000 | Selling And Administrative | 20,000 | 18,000 | |||||
Long-Term Receivables | 3,000 | 2,000 | Other Expenses | 2,000 | 2,000 | |||||
Goodwill and Patents | 2,000 | 4,000 | Total Other Expenses | 22,000 | 20,000 | |||||
Other Assets | 2,000 | 3,000 | ||||||||
Total Assets | Income Before Taxes | 11,000 | 10,000 | |||||||
Income Taxes | 5,000 | 4,000 | ||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||||
Liabilities | Net Income | 6,000 | 6,000 | |||||||
Notes Payable | $3,000 | $5,000 | ||||||||
Accounts Payable | 12,000 | 16,000 | ||||||||
Accrued Expenses | 9,000 | 11,000 | Ratios for 20X8: | |||||||
Income Taxes Payable | 1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||||
Payments Due within One Year | 3,000 | 2,000 | Current ratio | |||||||
Total Current Liabilities | Quick Ratio | |||||||||
Long-Term Debt | 50,000 | 60,000 | A/R turnover | |||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 30,000 | 27,000 | Average # of days to collect A/R | |||||||
Other Liabilities | 5,000 | 4,000 | Inventory Turnover | |||||||
Total Liabilities | Earnings per share of common stock | |||||||||
Stockholders' Equity | Price-Eearnings ratio of common stock | |||||||||
Preferred Stock* | 20,000 | 20,000 | Debt to assets ratio | |||||||
Common Stock* | 5,000 | 5,000 | Equity to assets ratio | |||||||
Additional Paid-in Capital - Common | 35,000 | 35,000 | Return on investment | |||||||
Retained Earnings | 42,000 | 40,000 | Return on equity | |||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||
Total Liabilities & Stockholders Equity | ||||||||||
* 5% Cumulative Pfd. Stk, par value $100 per share; | Market Price Per Share | |||||||||
$100 liquidating value; authorized 250,000 shares | on December 31, Year 2 | $16.00 | ||||||||
# issued & outstanding (000's omitted) | 200 | |||||||||
Dividend Percent | 5% | |||||||||
Par Value | $100 | |||||||||
**$1 par value common stk; 10 million shares authorized; | ||||||||||
issued and outstanding (000's omitted) | 5000 |
Instructions:
On the template provided, first use excel to calculate each subtotal or total (blank underlined and highlighted space) on the Balance Sheet and the Income Statement. (Remember that you need to begin a formula with an =.
For the income statement, perform a vertical analysis USING EXCEL FORMULAS for 20X8 and 20X7 in the cells labeled % of Sales. Round to two decimal places. (To copy a formula, you may want to use absolute cell references. To lock or make a cell reference an absolute cell reference, you insert a $ before and after the letter of the cell. For example, $G$4 tells Excel to always go to cell G4.)
For the income statement, use Excel Formulas to perform a horizontal analysis of the income statement for 20X8 and 20X7 in the column labeled % change. Again, round to two decimal places.
Use Excel Formulas to calculate the ratios indicated. Remember to create as efficient a spreadsheet as possible, using cell references instead of dollar amounts whenever possible. (For ratios that should be expressed as percentages, format the cell as a percentage.)
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