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Gamit Ltd. completed the following selected (and summarized) transactions during 20X5: Merchandise inventory on hand January 1 20X5, $105,000 (at cost, which was the same
Gamit Ltd. completed the following selected (and summarized) transactions during 20X5:
- Merchandise inventory on hand January 1 20X5, $105,000 (at cost, which was the same as lower of cost or market)
- During the year, purchased merchandise for resale at a cost of $200,000 on credit, terms 2/10, n/30. Immediately paid 85% of the cash cost.
- Paid freight on merchandise purchased, $10,000 cash.
- Paid 40% of the accounts payable within the discount period. The remaining payables were unpaid at the end of 20X5 and were still within the discount period.
- Merchandise that had a quoted price of $3,000 (terms 2/10, n/30) was returned to a supplier. A cash refund of $2,940 was received because the goods were unsatisfactory.
- During the year, sold merchandise for $370,000, of which 10% was on credit.
- A television set caught fire and was damaged internally; it was returned by the customer. The set was originally sold for $600, of which $400 cash was refunded. The set originally cost the company $420. Estimates are that the set, when repaired, can be sold for $240. Estimated repair costs are $50, and selling cost are estimated to be $10.
- Operating expenses (administrative and distribution) paid in cash, $120,000; includes the $10,000 shown in c) above.
- Excluded from the purchase given in b), and from the ending inventory, was a shipment for $7,000 (net of discount). This shipment was in transit, FOB shipping point, at December 31 20X5. The invoice has arrived.
- Paid $50 cash to repair the damaged television set: see g) above.
- The ending inventory (as counted) was $110,000 at cost, and $107,000 at NRV. Income tax expense is $19,500.
Accounting policies followed by the company are as follows:
- The fiscal year-end is December 31.
- A periodic inventory system is used.
- Purchases and accounts payable are recorded net of cash discounts.
- Freight charges are allocated to merchandise when purchased.
- All cash discounts are taken.
- Used and damaged merchandise is carried in a separate inventory account.
- Inventories are reported at the lower of cost or market (NRV), and the allowance method is used.
Required:
- Give the journal entries for transactions b) through j).
- Give the end of period adjusting entries (item k).
- Prepare a multi-step statement of comprehensive income for 20X5. Assume that 20,000 common shares are outstanding at year-end..
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