Question
George Caloz & Frres, located in Grenchen, Switzerland, makes luxury custom watches in small lots. One of the companys products, a platinum diving watch, goes
George Caloz & Frres, located in Grenchen, Switzerland, makes luxury custom watches in small lots. One of the companys products, a platinum diving watch, goes through an etching process. The company has recorded etching costs as follows over the last six weeks:
Week | Units | Total Etching Cost | ||||||
1 | 14 | $ | 27 | |||||
2 | 11 | 20 | ||||||
3 | 16 | 30 | ||||||
4 | 10 | 20 | ||||||
5 | 12 | 25 | ||||||
6 | 15 | 28 | ||||||
78 | $ | 150 | ||||||
For planning purposes, management would like to know the variable etching cost per unit and the total fixed etching cost per week.
Required:
1. Use Excel to prepare a scatter-graph that puts labor-hours on the X-axis and overhead expenses on the Y-axis. Add a trend line, display the cost formula, and R2 value.
2-a. From your results in part 1 above, Using the least-squares regression method, estimate the variable etching cost per unit and the total fixed etching cost per week.
2-b. From your results in part 2a above, express these estimates in the form Y = a + bX.
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