Question
Georgia Orchards produced a good crop of peaches this year. After preparing the following income statement, the company is concerned about the net loss on
Georgia Orchards produced a good crop of peaches this year. After preparing the following income statement, the company is concerned about the net loss on its No. 3 peaches.
GEORGIA ORCHARDS Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||
No. 1 | No. 2 | No. 3 | Combined | ||||||||||
Sales (by grade) | |||||||||||||
No. 1: 247,500 Ibs. @ $1.80/lb | $ | 445,500 | |||||||||||
No. 2: 247,500 Ibs. @ $1.40/lb | $ | 346,500 | |||||||||||
No. 3: 990,000 Ibs. @ $0.20/lb | $ | 198,000 | |||||||||||
Total sales | $ | 990,000 | |||||||||||
Costs | |||||||||||||
Tree pruning and care @ $0.40/Ib | 99,000 | 99,000 | 396,000 | 594,000 | |||||||||
Picking, sorting, and grading @ $0.10/Ib | 24,750 | 24,750 | 99,000 | 148,500 | |||||||||
Delivery costs | 15,400 | 15,400 | 38,000 | 68,800 | |||||||||
Total costs | 139,150 | 139,150 | 533,000 | 811,300 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 306,350 | $ | 207,350 | $ | (335,000 | ) | $ | 178,700 | ||||
In preparing this statement, the company allocated joint costs among the grades on a physical basis as an equal amount per pound. The companys delivery cost records show that $30,800 of the $68,800 relates to crating the No. 1 and No. 2 peaches and hauling them to the buyer. The remaining $38,000 of delivery costs is for crating the No. 3 peaches and hauling them to the cannery.
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